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	<title> &#187; jimcraven</title>
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		<title>Corruption Always Used as an Instrument of Genocide</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/corruption-always-used-as-an-instrument-of-genocide/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/corruption-always-used-as-an-instrument-of-genocide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2015 22:10:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sttpml.org/canada/?p=397</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[- Dear Ms.Hunter: - I am sending you page 37 and other pages of interest of the Blood Tribe Administration audited statement; this Chief and Council do not submit reports to its membership for all the travel they do. It &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/corruption-always-used-as-an-instrument-of-genocide/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!--StartFragment --></p>
<div class="page"><a href="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canadian-genocide-261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-252" src="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canadian-genocide-261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n.jpg" alt="canadian genocide 261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n" width="820" height="506" /></a></div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page">Dear Ms.Hunter:</div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page">I am sending you page 37 and other pages of interest of the Blood Tribe Administration audited statement; this Chief and Council do not submit reports to its membership for all the travel they do. It is believed most of the trips are to Las Vegas, Nevada. For instance, Frank Black Plume and Aloysius Black Water spent over $94,000 on travel of which the Tribe has no knowledge of what these trips were for?</div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page">This Chief and Council do not provide written reports or have Tribal meetings; a court ordered meeting was called for last spring (2014) this Chief and Council ignored the court order and they spent over $1,000,000 on legal fees of which no reports to the membership or tribal members have ever been provided</div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page">The Chief and Council are operating on a deficit spending, it is rumoured they don&#8217;t understand the jargon of financial audited reports and continue to spend, spend, spend; the Tribe is undergoing a forensic audit through I believe its KPMG out of Lethbridge, Alberta; members of the community have no faith in this exercise, they believe these auditors will cover the corruption of this Chief and Council</div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page">Keith Chiefmoon</div>
<div class="page">Blood Indian Reserve #148</div>
<div class="page">Standoff, AB</div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page">I think this is the link to the Blood Tribe audited report for fiscal year 2014</div>
<div class="page">-</div>
<div class="page"><a tabindex="-1" href="http://bloodtribe.org/?p=514">http://bloodtribe.org/?p=514</a></div>
<div class="page"><a href="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Blood-Tribe-audit2015.pdf">Blood Tribe audit2015</a></div>
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		<title>Commentary re Truth &amp; Reconciliation Commission Wrap Up</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/commentary-re-truth-reconciliation-commission-wrap-up/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/commentary-re-truth-reconciliation-commission-wrap-up/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2015 18:36:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[From the Eagle Watch June 5, 2015 Commentary re Truth &#38; Reconciliation Commission Wrap Up This week, everyone is going on about the Truth &#38; Reconciliation Commission and Canada&#8217;s disgusting legacy of the Indian Residential Schools.  Most Canadians knew nothing &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/commentary-re-truth-reconciliation-commission-wrap-up/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/boarding_school.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-351" src="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/boarding_school.jpg" alt="boarding_school" width="960" height="960" /></a></p>
<p><!--StartFragment -->From the Eagle Watch<br />
June 5, 2015</p>
<p>Commentary re Truth &amp; Reconciliation Commission Wrap Up</p>
<p>This week, everyone is going on about the Truth &amp; Reconciliation<br />
Commission and Canada&#8217;s disgusting legacy of the Indian Residential<br />
Schools.  Most Canadians knew nothing about it until now.  So the<br />
revelations which were mainly driven by the survivors themselves, are a<br />
good thing.  However, at the same time, there is clear resistance in<br />
church &amp; state.</p>
<p>The current outpouring of tears is an exercise in emotion for both the<br />
angry and the guilty, especially the guilty.  It&#8217;s a self indulgence after<br />
which everyone can dry their eyes and forget about it.</p>
<p>One thing that is glaringly missing from all the write ups is the reason<br />
why.  Canadians must be asking, &#8220;but why was this done?  It couldn&#8217;t have<br />
been that bad cause Canadians are good people and we just wouldn&#8217;t do such<br />
a thing.  It must&#8217;ve been a mistake, must be over-stated.  Just a few bad<br />
apples and now a big scandal&#8221;.<br />
<span id="more-394"></span><br />
Connecting the dots will be the difficult part for most people.  The<br />
colonial entities, agents, traders came here to extract resources for<br />
purposes of profit, whether furs, minerals, trees or the very water<br />
itself.  They brought settlers to occupy the land.</p>
<p>The lifestyle Canadians live is based on taking Indigenous resources and<br />
NOT paying for them.  The residential schools were there to destroy<br />
Indianness, to take the Indians off the LAND which the Newcomers so<br />
coveted for themselves.</p>
<p>What it boils down to is Canadians have failed to share the resources<br />
which is the way it was supposed to be in the first place and will have to<br />
be in the end.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, Canada wants to paint itself as a contrite country now doing<br />
the right thing.  Gotta keep those INVESTORS from panicking.</p>
<p>Oh, what was that you say, &#8220;a bunch of angry Indigenous refusing to sign<br />
treaties in the west&#8230;another blockade going up over mining, logging,<br />
fishing, pipelines&#8230;more Indigenous youth who cannot find livelihood and<br />
end up on the streets or in prison&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>Oh, well, just let the media sort it out for us and everything will be<br />
just fine.</p>
<p>Kittoh<br />
<!--EndFragment --></p>
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		<title>Residential Schools and Child Welfare Brandon experiments exposed: Residential school kids ESP test subjects in ’40s [and beyond]</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/residential-schools-and-child-welfare-brandon-experiments-exposed-residential-school-kids-esp-test-subjects-in-40s-and-beyond/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/residential-schools-and-child-welfare-brandon-experiments-exposed-residential-school-kids-esp-test-subjects-in-40s-and-beyond/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2015 22:46:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sttpml.org/canada/?p=390</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the Eagle Watch May 4, 2015 FYI  This article is from January. http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/Brandon-experiments-exposed-288248311.html Residential Schools and Child Welfare Brandon experiments exposed: Residential school kids ESP test subjects in ’40s January 12, 2015 By: Alexandra Paul &#124; Winnipeg Free Press &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/residential-schools-and-child-welfare-brandon-experiments-exposed-residential-school-kids-esp-test-subjects-in-40s-and-beyond/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!--StartFragment -->From the Eagle Watch<br />
May 4, 2015</p>
<p>FYI  This article is from January.</p>
<p><a tabindex="-1" href="http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/Brandon-experiments-exposed-288248311.html" target="_parent">http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/Brandon-experiments-exposed-288248311.html</a></p>
<p>Residential Schools and Child Welfare<br />
Brandon experiments exposed: Residential school kids ESP test subjects in<br />
’40s<br />
January 12, 2015<br />
By: Alexandra Paul | Winnipeg Free Press</p>
<p>Children at the Brandon Indian Residential School were test subjects of extra-sensory-perception experiments during the Second World War, states a science journal recovered from a university archive.</p>
<p>The article, ESP Tests with American Indian Children published in the Journal of Parapsychology, is believed to be the first hard evidence science experiments were conducted on residential school children in Manitoba.</p>
<p>It was published in 1943 by a scientist named A.A. Foster, and its existence adds to a growing body of knowledge to show science experiments were regularly conducted in the 1940s and 1950s on children at residential schools, with the permission of federal officials.<br />
<span id="more-390"></span><br />
Canada’s expert on such studies, McMaster University post-doctoral research fellow Ian Mosby, said by phone from Hamilton he’s reviewed the article. Maeengan Linklater, the Winnipegger who stumbled across a reference to the study in a footnote and got a copy, forwarded it to him, Mosby said Sunday.</p>
<p>It’s significant because it shows how vulnerable Indian residential school children were to administrators, teachers and scientists, Mosby said.</p>
<p>“When it came to science experiments, these students had no choice whether it involved experiments on ESP or nutrition,” he said. “It makes you ask the question what experiments were done in these schools? What were the conditions that made it possible for scientists to walk in and do these experiments? The children were wards of the state,” Mosby said.</p>
<p>Mosby exposed alarming evidence of experiments in his 2013 research findings. News reports described them as noting children at Indian residential schools were deliberately starved in the 1940s and 1950s in the name of science.</p>
<p>Their exposure outraged Canadians and indigenous experts and later played a role in a decision by Canada’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission to go to court to extract tons of federal residential school records held by the federal government.</p>
<p>Among those discoveries were that milk rations were halved for years at schools across the country, and essential vitamins were withheld. At the Cecilia Jeffrey school in Kenora, students were subject to test trials of TB vaccine as well as a series of experimental antibiotics for ear infections: Some students subsequently lost their hearing, according to one news report, Mosby said.</p>
<p>“They had no control over most of the aspects of their lives and their parents had no choice (either). They were forced to assume school administrators were acting in the best interest of their children, which we well know they weren’t,” Mosby said.</p>
<p>All of that was profoundly disturbing; what happened in Brandon is simply bizarre, Mosby said.</p>
<p>Fifty students at the Brandon school — approximately one-third of the student body — were selected for a slate of ESP experiments in the winter of 1940-41.</p>
<p>They included boys and girls ranging from the ages of six to 20. Younger students were given candy, older ones took part out of “curiosity, interest or as a personal favour” to the matron of the school, who conducted tests for the scientist who published the study.</p>
<p>Students were led through a total of 250 trials involving playing cards, the results of which purported to indicate the presence of ESP. “It may be said that at least one group of American Indian children have given scores in ESP card tests that are ascribable only to the ability known as extra-sensory perception,” the study concluded.</p>
<p>It went on to boast, “The fact that the subjects are of the American Indian race is of special interest, since this is the first report of ESP tests given to members of that racial group.”</p>
<p>Mosby and Linklater said that finding is disturbing for many reasons, not the least of which are the racial assumptions prevalent in that era.</p>
<p>“I’m not an expert on ESP, but it seems to me the study was reaching to make some kind of connection between (indigenous) spirituality and ESP.</p>
<p>“That there could be some sort of proclivity to ESP is really<br />
problematic,” Mosby said.</p>
<p>The best that can be said is the Brandon study didn’t set out to hurt anyone.</p>
<p>“It’s definitely not nearly as disturbing as the other studies. There was no real harm to the students, and it wasn’t premised on causing harm but like those other studies, it highlights the vulnerability of residential school students to the whims of administrators and teachers,” Mosby said.</p>
<p>“The main thing that occurred to me when it came to ESP experiments was how bizarre it was, even for that time (period),” Mosby said.</p>
<p>Little is known about the study’s author. The accompanying standard abstract merely described Foster as a former staff member at Duke University at the parapsychology lab. He’d moved on to Toronto for work related to the Second World War when this study was conducted.</p>
<p>The Winnipegger who found the study said it raises troubling questions for him on personal and professional levels.</p>
<p>Both his parents attended residential schools. “I see the effects today with all the social challenges indigenous people face,” said Linklater, a longtime volunteer on community service boards in the city.</p>
<p>He stumbled across a reference to the study in a 1997 copy of Manitoba Mysteries by fellow guild writer and UFO researcher Chris Rutkowski.</p>
<p>A librarian found a copy archived at the University of Regina and Linklater got it last week.</p>
<p>“In my opinion, it dehumanized the students and it spoke to the control that the administrators had over the students (that) they could offer them up to a research study. The language of the article provides insight into their attitudes, in which we were monocultured and lived in primitive conditions.”<br />
The study casually described the Brandon students in language that would be condemned today:</p>
<p>“The western Canadian plains Indian leads a much more primitive life than the Indians of the United States… hunting, fishing and trapping. Many of the children had (known) the most primitive life (and) had never seen trains or motor cars.”</p>
<p>alexandra.paul@freepress.mb.ca</p>
<p><!--EndFragment --></p>
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		<title>UN Urged To Declare Canada&#8217;s Treatment Of Aboriginals &#8216;Genocide&#8217;</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/un-urged-to-declare-canadas-treatment-of-aboriginals-genocide/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/un-urged-to-declare-canadas-treatment-of-aboriginals-genocide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2015 17:04:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[UN Urged To Declare Canada&#8217;s Treatment Of Aboriginals &#8216;Genocide&#8217; UN Urged To Declare Canada&#8217;s Treatment Of Aboriginals &#8216;Genocide&#8217; The Huffington Post Canada  &#124;  By Michael Bolen Cree students at the Anglican-run Lac la Ronge Mission School in Saskatchewan in 1945. &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/un-urged-to-declare-canadas-treatment-of-aboriginals-genocide/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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<h1 class="title">UN Urged To Declare Canada&#8217;s Treatment Of Aboriginals &#8216;Genocide&#8217;</h1>
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<div class="info"><span class="thirdparty-logo"> The Huffington Post Canada </span> <span class="name fn">  |  By <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/michael-bolen/" rel="author"> Michael Bolen</a></span></div>
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<p><span class="img-caption"><span class="img-caption"><img class="" src="http://i.huffpost.com/gen/1415194/images/n-RESIDENTIAL-SCHOOL-large570.jpg" alt="RESIDENTIAL SCHOOL" width="429" height="179" data-img-path="http://i.huffpost.com/gen/1415194/images/n-RESIDENTIAL-SCHOOL-large570.jpg" /></span></span></p>
<div class="entry_image_caption large-image-caption">Cree students at the Anglican-run Lac la Ronge Mission School in Saskatchewan in 1945. (Archives and Library of Canada.) | Library and Archives of Canada.</div>
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<p><!-- Entry Text -->A fresh campaign is underway to push the United Nations to label Canada&#8217;s treatment of First Nations people &#8220;genocide.&#8221;</p>
<p>On Monday, former National Chief Phil Fontaine, elder Fred Kelly, businessman Dr. Michael Dan and human rights activist Bernie Farber sent a <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/bernie-farber/canada-genocide-first-nations_b_4122651.html" target="_hplink">letter to James Anaya</a>, UN special rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples, arguing that several specific crimes against aboriginal people in Canada qualify as genocide under the post-Second World War <a href="http://www.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/Treaty.xsp?action=openDocument&amp;documentId=1507EE9200C58C5EC12563F6005FB3E5" target="_hplink">Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG)</a></p>
<p><span id="more-382"></span><br />
Article 2 of the Convention states that &#8220;genocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such:</p>
<p>(a) Killing members of the group;<br />
(b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;<br />
(c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part;<br />
(d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;<br />
(e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.&#8221;</p>
<p>The letter writers assert that at least three actions on the part of Canadian governments constitute genocide under those rules.</p>
<p>1. <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/commentary/when-canada-used-hunger-to-clear-the-west/article13316877/#dashboard/follows/" target="_hplink">Sir John A. MacDonald&#8217;s policy of deliberately starving First Nations people</a> to make way for settlers in the Canadian west.</p>
<p>2. The residential school system and especially the decision of Department of Indian Affairs chief Duncan Campbell Scott <a href="http://www.ottawacitizen.com/opinion/op-ed/troubling+legacy+Duncan+Campbell+Scott/8844210/story.html" target="_hplink">not to address rampant tuberculosis among students</a>.</p>
<p>3. The forcible removal of aboriginal children from their homes for the purpose of adoption by white families, a practice known as the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixties_Scoop" target="_hplink">&#8220;Sixties Scoop.&#8221;</a> Estimates put the number of children removed between the 1960s and the mid 1980s at around 20,000.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thestar.com/opinion/commentary/2013/07/19/a_canadian_genocide_in_search_of_a_name.html" target="_hplink">Farber and Dan have previously argued</a> that the recently revealed <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/07/16/aboriginal-nutritional-experiment_n_3605503.html" target="_hplink">nutrition experiments performed on children at residential schools</a> also qualify as genocide.</p>
<p><strong>Story continues below slideshow</strong></p>
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<p class="label">Fontaine and Farber</p>
<h1 class="entry-title" title="The historical and psychological reality of genocide among our Aboriginal communities is very much alive and a part of living memory. The sooner we recognize this truth, the sooner both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Canadians will be able to heal from our shared traumas">What Canada committed against First Nations was genocide. The UN should recognize it</h1>
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<p class="byline author vcard">PHIL FONTAINE AND BERNIE FARBER</p>
<p class="creditline source-org vcard">Special to The Globe and Mail</p>
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<p>Published <time datetime="2013-30-14T11:10:00Z">Monday, Oct. 14 2013, 7:30 AM EDT</time></p>
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<p class="selectionShareable">On Monday, Oct. 14, we have the unique and historic opportunity to meet with Professor James Anaya, the Special United Nations Rapporteur for Indigenous People. It is our conviction that Canada’s history with First Nations people was not just dark and brutal, but in fact constituted a “genocide” as defined by the 1948 UN Convention on Genocide. Unresolved issues regarding genocide can have the effect of holding back real progress in economic development in any community.</p>
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<figure><a title="Video: Artist confronts the painful legacy of residential schools in 'witness blanket'" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/arts-video/video-artist-confronts-the-painful-legacy-of-residential-schools-in-witness-blanket/article14749585/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Picture.1"><img title="Master Carver Carey Newman holds a prototype 3x3 feet red cedar base that will be used as a template for Witness Blanket." src="http://static.theglobeandmail.ca/530/arts/art-and-architecture/article13654561.ece/ALTERNATES/w140/blanket04rv1.JPG" alt="Master Carver Carey Newman holds a prototype 3x3 feet red cedar base that will be used as a template for Witness Blanket." width="140" height="78" data-enlarge="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/article13654561.ece/BINARY/original/blanket04rv1.JPG" /> </a> <figcaption>Master Carver Carey Newman holds a prototype 3&#215;3 feet red cedar base that will be used as a template for Witness Blanket. <span class="credit">THE GLOBE AND MAIL</span></figcaption></figure>
<h6 class="art-label">Watch</h6>
<h5 class="articleTitle articleTitle--default"><a title="Video: Artist confronts the painful legacy of residential schools in 'witness blanket'" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/arts-video/video-artist-confronts-the-painful-legacy-of-residential-schools-in-witness-blanket/article14749585/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Headline.1">Video: Artist confronts the painful legacy of residential schools in &#8216;witness blanket&#8217;</a></h5>
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<figure><a title="In pictures: The Walking With Our Sisters project" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/in-pictures-the-walking-with-our-sisters-project/article14649930/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Picture.2"><img title="Walking With Our Sisters is a collaborative art project that honours missing or murdered aboriginal women with a collection of handmade moccasin vamps, also called “tongues” or “uppers.”" src="http://static.theglobeandmail.ca/753/arts/art-and-architecture/article14649921.ece/ALTERNATES/w140/web-vamps-gallery-main01nw1.jpg" alt="Walking With Our Sisters is a collaborative art project that honours missing or murdered aboriginal women with a collection of handmade moccasin vamps, also called “tongues” or “uppers.”" width="140" height="78" data-enlarge="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/article14649921.ece/BINARY/original/web-vamps-gallery-main01nw1.jpg" /> </a> <figcaption>Walking With Our Sisters is a collaborative art project that honours missing or murdered aboriginal women with a collection of handmade moccasin vamps, also called “tongues” or “uppers.”</figcaption></figure>
<h6 class="art-label">Gallery</h6>
<h5 class="articleTitle articleTitle--default"><a title="In pictures: The Walking With Our Sisters project" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/in-pictures-the-walking-with-our-sisters-project/article14649930/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Headline.2">In pictures: The Walking With Our Sisters project</a></h5>
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<figure><a title="In pictures: Alberta pupils honour lost native children of Dunbow Industrial School" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/in-pictures-alberta-pupils-honour-lost-native-children-of-dunbow-industrial-school/article12077543/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Picture.3"><img title="Thirty-two students from Strathcona Tweedsmuir were invited to the ceremonial site to pay tribute to the 73 students who are known to have died while attending the residential school from 1884 to 1922." src="http://static.theglobeandmail.ca/765/news/national/article12077538.ece/ALTERNATES/w140/web-first-nations22nw5.jpg" alt="Thirty-two students from Strathcona Tweedsmuir were invited to the ceremonial site to pay tribute to the 73 students who are known to have died while attending the residential school from 1884 to 1922." width="140" height="78" data-enlarge="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/article12077538.ece/BINARY/original/web-first-nations22nw5.jpg" /> </a> <figcaption>Thirty-two students from Strathcona Tweedsmuir were invited to the ceremonial site to pay tribute to the 73 students who are known to have died while attending the residential school from 1884 to 1922. <span class="credit">FOR THE GLOBE AND MAIL</span></figcaption></figure>
<h6 class="art-label">Gallery</h6>
<h5 class="articleTitle articleTitle--default"><a title="In pictures: Alberta pupils honour lost native children of Dunbow Industrial School" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/in-pictures-alberta-pupils-honour-lost-native-children-of-dunbow-industrial-school/article12077543/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Headline.3">In pictures: Alberta pupils honour lost native children of Dunbow Industrial School</a></h5>
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<p class="selectionShareable">Genocides rarely emerge fully formed from the womb of evil. They typically evolve in a stepwise fashion over time, as one crime leads to another and another.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">The Holocaust is the undisputed genocide of all genocides, and it has been argued passionately by many historians that no other dark period in human history quite compares to it. Although qualitatively true in some aspects, modern historians no longer need to rely on shades of darkness in order to analyze genocide.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">The United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG) was adopted on Dec. 9, 1948. It gives a very clear definition of what is and what is not a genocide. Stated another way, since 1948, social scientists have had the necessary tools to determine if genocide has occurred. It should also be pointed out that under the CPPCG, the intention to commit genocide is itself a crime, and not just the act of genocide.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">It’s clear that Canada’s first prime minister Sir John A. MacDonald’s policy of starving First Nations to death in order to make way for the western expansion of European settlers meets the criteria of genocide under the CPPCG.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">Similarly, the entire residential school system also passes the genocide test, in particular if you consider the fact that the Department of Indian Affairs, headed by Duncan Campbell Scott, deliberately ignored the recommendations of Peter Bryce, Canada’s first Chief Medical Officer, regarding the spread of tuberculosis in the schools. Such willful disregard for the basic principles of public health constitutes an act of genocide by omission, if not deliberate commission.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">Finally, we have the very recent and painful memory of forced removal of First Nations children from their families by Indian Agents which occurred in the 1960s, also known by the popular term “Sixties Scoop.” This is an act of genocide that clearly meets the CPPCG test, and also fell outside of the residential school system.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">Our conviction is that Canadian policy over more than 100 years can be defined as a genocide of First Nations under the 1948 UN Genocide Convention.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">We hold that until Canada as represented by its government engages in a national conversation about our historical treatment of the First Nations; until we come to grips with the fact that we used racism, bigotry and discrimination as a tool to not only assimilate First Nations into the Canadian polity, but engaged in a deliberate policy of genocide both cultural and physical; we will never heal.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">The fact that Canada’s Aboriginal peoples have not been wiped out, and are indeed growing in numbers, is not proof that genocide never occurred, as some would have us believe. The historical and psychological reality of genocide among our Aboriginal communities is very much alive and a part of living memory. The sooner we recognize this truth, the sooner both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Canadians will be able to heal from our shared traumas.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable"><em>This is adapted from a letter to the United Nations Rapporteur for Indigenous People delivered by Phil Fontaine, a former national chief of the Assembly of First Nations, and Bernie Farber, senior vice-president of Gemini Power Corporation and former head of the Canadian Jewish Congress. It is also signed by Elder Fred Kelly, a spiritual elder and member of the AFN Council of Elders, and Dr. Michael Dan, president of gemini Power Corporation.</em></p>
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<p class="selectionShareable"><a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/uns-fact-finder-on-first-nations-sets-off-on-canadian-mission/article14715390/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-related stories-stories&amp;lid=Headline.1"><span class="linklabel">First Nations</span> UN’s fact-finder on First Nations sets off on Canadian mission </a></p>
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		<title>US Police to Be Allowed to Operate in Canada?</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/us-police-to-be-allowed-to-operate-in-canada/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/us-police-to-be-allowed-to-operate-in-canada/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2015 16:39:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[US Police to Be Allowed to Operate in Canada? Armed U.S agents will be able to use their guns while operating on Canadian soil while being immune from Canadian law. Is This What You Want Canada?!? Pay Attention!! Armed American &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/us-police-to-be-allowed-to-operate-in-canada/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>US Police to Be Allowed to Operate in Canada?</p>
<p>Armed U.S agents will be able to use their guns while operating on Canadian soil while being immune from Canadian law.</p>
<p>Is This What You Want Canada?!? Pay Attention!! Armed American agents to have immunity from our Canadian laws when working in Canada? &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://ow.ly/LXwHk&amp;h=mAQGrgUk6&amp;enc=AZNbeVPmCglJ7a9iDDsMN1CSufg07nfhvmXTNcFkn_jbZna9P9sA5lFYCl6t33CpJZzHxMmCxrjdqGp0l_k78NxKpFKeN806Os123QbYv2m1UiFoSEGWZCDdWutg_QKn_6_cX2XRSa37b20odKe12yXWcqYShY74aB_g094kmgZgyopT5FSl-EVaEGrL6BGahrdqkwjmlMeqiihftk7Tn4pc&amp;s=1">http://ow.ly/LXwHk</a> -Toronto Star</p>
<p>The Harper conservative government could allow armed U.S agents in Canada to be able to use deadly force but not be held accountable under Canadian law. This means they could not be held accountable for potential criminal acts on Canadian soil. Considering U.S police conduct of late, is this a good move? The deal hasn&#8217;t been ratified yet.. Should it be?</p>
<p>Our own police sometimes have trouble following our laws, Imagine what could happen if we allow armed American agents to operate in Canada while exempt from our laws! Share this! then contact your local MP, write your editor, tools to do so are attached below.</p>
<p>Armed US agents could have immunity from prosecution when working in Canada &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://on.thestar.com/1FYMUVA&amp;h=SAQGbWsbG&amp;enc=AZMsoOrH7_Ort_lVeV50WIqVox0ERoE9EDG5W6aAg4MLIUem2ZAmgYBcw6YeQ93Xp2I6KNJye0U9KaiN7tmS1Z2teXJvSscFBu1OLjEZTYaxJXLBiJFaRmobwdkBuktRHBcpQf94g5azbmvXs09VyIxxW3B1OlF9qadH_LOuGgAAkr7-7kZMHLsc7ibAbjat46Egb5m5uDjZqCD6bJbl9yAp&amp;s=1">http://on.thestar.com/1FYMUVA</a> -Toronto Star</p>
<p>The Toronto Star writes: &#8220;Armed U.S. border guards could soon be posted to Union Station — and if they ever use their guns, they may not be held accountable in a Canadian court.&#8221;<br />
<span id="more-380"></span><br />
“If U.S. government agents who are on duty on Canadian soil are only going to be liable to be prosecuted in the United States for potential criminal acts in Canada, what does that mean for access to justice for people affected by those actions?” asked Josh Paterson, executive director of the B.C. Civil Liberties Association.</p>
<p>“Is a Canadian really going to be able to access whatever system of redress that might exist in the United States for actions that take place here in Canada? Is the U.S. criminal justice system going to deal seriously with alleged offences committed by their agents here in Canada? We just don’t know. If they’re being told that they are allowed to carry weapons in Canada, the only thing you can surmise from that is that it’s anticipated that they may be using force in Canada,” he said.&#8221;</p>
<p>In Depth references and news articles on the subject of armed U.S agents being able to operate in Canada being immune from our Canadian laws are attached below:</p>
<p>&#8220;Canadians would likely have serious concerns with cross-designated officers from the U.S. not being accountable for their actions in Canada,&#8221; says the classified memo prepared for RCMP Commissioner Bob Paulson, a censored version of which was obtained by CP <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://yhoo.it/1OjcK0r&amp;h=IAQHwU01m&amp;enc=AZMvYaNojN1AhPtcREzBu6gMqJ0cxhYKBtwgVRwxgu_aAlnqa0Zu48X1CDBaNTjJndnzGpbS_wRC1RWO5Wu72wpCYlVZYK2ikysrAfNIrebxhcsnldiS-XDJVgoA154g6R03BBlHXNoRvUbu0ndevJrRPlA-8wNoPxCNcyv7dY1anN2gn_6gNT0IyL1_L48jLZjxscn8jsgxwKN55zd0KpZx&amp;s=1">http://yhoo.it/1OjcK0r</a></p>
<p>Surprise. Stephen Harper’s U.S. border deal does imperil Canadian sovereignty &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/16a81E2&amp;h=xAQGGACX9&amp;enc=AZPp0fSvql812YvtdSy2wLSvnKpnI27l-b_EVk5U4Rwz_Ydwc8HoWMZE15EUfTG8zrpQg9ukrOoniNuVDIGwSA16xHyqeeognTTFVTOUbgYh_GCebnl42Ia2VcHvFX8zf91ulFcMx0QnFdrdT7H5FFsdi6vubeH91PrAHUtR-TYDeEFQVYeHxL5NxxLgbITCRSw7NQF8e1xISd43-TmLTdtC&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/16a81E2</a> &#8211; &#8220;While details of the pact remain sparse, it appears to give American agents working in so-called “integrated teams” the power of Canadian peace officers — including the right to carry weapons and use them on Canadian soil.&#8221;, &#8220;The U.S. government wants American police agents working in Canada exempted from Canadian law. Don’t assume the Harper government will refuse.&#8221; writes Toronto Star columnist Thomas Walkom.</p>
<p>VIDEO: Canada&#8217;s Rick Mercer on American agents arresting Canadians on Canadian soil &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/16AJLgv&amp;h=qAQEHlOZF&amp;enc=AZPPX4I6O5bh3WS2_2TSzyW2T8QM8m7J9S2KZzrxy5-nUD7u07zQ1YSBi8VZKPWmug2vDw0V_w2nPdCsxtGHPjArHNorqGNJrAHowOpmqpvcrKYhj_f3_qWJbqeUZBu-TVCDiNc4h6rkQ2QVZHW_t39hhWg9s-s0yXLXvSyj8WLOlcJtlSrwDj7ny3zU6yEiFMsyW-qguz1BrQmXmr8ULnNl&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/16AJLgv</a></p>
<p>&#8220;In the last budget, in the &#8220;jobs budget&#8221; there was a provision that allows the CIA and the FBI to come across the border and arrest Canadians on Canadian soil. And I know I sound like a conspiracy theorist with a tin foil hat just saying it out loud but it&#8217;s true. It happened and there was no debate. And that&#8217;s just the tip of the iceberg.&#8221; -Rick Mercer said <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/19471Uc&amp;h=EAQGcEyZB&amp;enc=AZNVa6lhRAN-9_v-deQaDeUOk_3-r8MdrrjjZy9HM9lQkXJdqpRfHqrOMAZkJkQaOg8tExSfIXKH5nSCWdLaifgiFgdE3bSrRuaS_QzqKTSnzkc0VCApkbZzmJFINKzrhE5bB7vssME4jKLqhhsL7ylnM6gTU09G6oWFatrGAXKL-YQ6rqLXmC9oC_JtpHRL18hxhFzG8ggBfXuCy9WumLIx&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/19471Uc</a>, <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/REGodw&amp;h=sAQEuuYwM&amp;enc=AZPeF6MUVAIUVMZivNSPc9lJHEbtLr38Hdgy-RYi5rjYj955lTDtibmtGcBRvDMqnBBIxEpDJiagqSebzHGcurFVfLivkkZ3VmhtYsZT1c8GYwFz47S8_V4PpCNAUPGmlaXO8MC3BkG4DQO7YhMVp68NuSOBechXzLjdnbq2ZhVpmGfkSz5HKVa1eUiyjIW1XK1-6dmKPFlwg1fy1U44TQlQ&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/REGodw</a></p>
<p>MP Elizabeth May writes &#8220;We are passing legislation to allow US law enforcement agents onto Canadian territory to enforce US laws. What would Laura Secord have made of that plot? Had she discovered it with her wandering cow, would she have turned Stephen Harper in?&#8221; &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/19T8eRn&amp;h=uAQEK3Skq&amp;enc=AZPL4MI1tZa8CIw_g5_zxo4tK4EGVvTOkuTv14H8wTgfBoNF25Ysk7uLKuQugZofk6Wo4NhNJ-jX8G2CSuPCO0bBFVzZgp4isEqYhwivOKXh79Fxyp3p1MOMfF4VwGam-yArMKxT3ger7Pj2SV_A5f2wOP9NxoiuPF9Utx1exL5kIrVAVbT07LluTcinFhS9qC83fXnOdu2YWc7GCnAbuFiP&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/19T8eRn</a></p>
<p>American Cops Don&#8217;t Belong in Canada<br />
&gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://huff.to/18WpEgg&amp;h=jAQHsbyNR&amp;enc=AZN8N8quFNMoa_37DYSnp14gKx7Z3l1XM1h5n0ivWr3OZ5Z_oBFJRhVi8AZQJEmSJzGIY35-WbMuFZBuQrN3osVB6s-w0nnpkFvaka8-Bixq0LQFI8H94dFM0zWq4CW7ejGsbT6yIoShRTDCbi-7qhQLajP3YPsigt7wi7IBG7GHZv-03KvGyTnDc1xqTmFhcFjMZL2SJi0tDvQrsSPmLZMD&amp;s=1">http://huff.to/18WpEgg</a> &#8211; &#8220;A few years ago, Stephen Harper told us that by the time he was done in office, we wouldn&#8217;t recognize Canada. How true, and troubling, those words have become&#8230; Now we are now witnessing the Americanization of our law enforcement. Armed American police officers will now operate on Canadian soil.&#8221;- Sean Casey MP for Charlottetown, P.E.I</p>
<p>U.S. wants its police officers exempt from Canadian law , RCMP Says <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://huff.to/1cbfg4D&amp;h=fAQHpVvnX&amp;enc=AZPMv0Vcspugl1qUkQo9lIhHtZ5NKGeTL3iPGWBGnso0X2lE19acWLjdnOXl-lTl-x4yBnkbhZ6TZ5x2ahHqRld4q2wBrjSr7LGCfw1WAw5EeaJFPkdCvJZeM4qwgJqn_LfIy4yFRUSAsE7FItaWAeu8B33MkuVsIHgSFbkttcFGtmgT4D_o0dncySSW_6WzddiMmLhJCrtlC5OJpLs9wtJg&amp;s=1">http://huff.to/1cbfg4D</a>, <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/13vuwRC&amp;h=dAQEGWPs6&amp;enc=AZP7abI3LX9gv8iq2GW_5AXkACf-C9___6zPQNc-zHyAeqVrGwgFCFWx8ic4l0ZSIM18IDcolhSW--7tEPavw-ZMjXbRTabV2qTdp77lR_YtAA9N6oouPHeUaDuJUsGfxLJMSRwHJDnUsfyxag7YSnAZr0JBT7FuR2cELPR23FMYkuWLcEXc9Wf-nyH_RxFwiLYn4MHVCZ---lHZ1DssqcE0&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/13vuwRC</a></p>
<p>Canadian law must apply to all police in Canada: Editorial &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/153Klyg&amp;h=YAQEXKEI_&amp;enc=AZPiN5d60DPcfF_rBtP7aGovwmef2VCRIAXRHw5J1pAiSjyrkMJo1kkJb3MIkYpFxMWa1gfV709F4Bm1Y-I4RR9QRyeDu5eFmQ7rpW-76lKgtqz0nqBmbESto01r5kfj-1OJHMQ3enaiElTQfFmy0UNzr7zTf_8P_kn-trJ88dec1Dvx1THn9jFAth_MjLIf7W7Ya2B5jc6SsiFvamuLMwdC&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/153Klyg</a></p>
<p>U.S. police officers on Canadian soil must answer to our laws -National Post &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/18UoqSQ&amp;h=QAQF_DfEE&amp;enc=AZPopsR1i9vs0AxUBz8gEDj5XMokVs1nC2mZiBezK6YGA3qkxoJxqu7iqsWCApdKv4GzjzXo-vsqgcLyyY3-ZanQFCn8XZZQ4uzJQXQH4EwJTSdluJIqZzSi4ODuBgQkUmAMkbUNOE0Ropv8LqCHO9sXUpELXbtjwLnwZRpCO95-Mq4HbbnY8OUpqyE7Zr6h7zjP58NkXsr7cqCpv4xueNX6&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/18UoqSQ</a></p>
<p>U.S. &#8216;Homeland&#8217; Includes Canada And Mexico On NSA Map -Just when you thought the NSA surveillance programs couldn&#8217;t get any scarier, the spy agency goes ahead and makes Canada part of the U.S. &#8220;homeland.&#8221;&gt; <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://huff.to/15BdapL&amp;h=_AQFSUty8&amp;enc=AZPFzr-XazzUfLChk1RptY5rNpgAGJ1UGVhw-sul_rqg7wL-hWFUXiDxKqjJSjgGGR2H9ChUf0f-3FCDvi-6t4F9lpVFMsajo5aqQ5h_OZgUb95UxjuAEX9m26xmJuKQmRY48zGl_R3gVL57X-RPBCH_CAJdjViVqkR9zxPO_zUD2jKyzFul2LBPVjmPp2ko6gJObe3TkSRgQxWsxuupN9hm&amp;s=1">http://huff.to/15BdapL</a></p>
<p>U.S. Police seek to ignore Canadian law<br />
&gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/1cwlaNY&amp;h=SAQGbWsbG&amp;enc=AZM9Ilb_QQTU0q2MIiuk9bFJGnnrOSm_QfzBmaD6RFGBIfXiFldUqAKohkAmNzQcEmYGCJUdjKCQhxSTuPBoXI401f5bYeOLANy-cOdYx-jFwOTVz6ltlMCV45MqrR-zopqlisCdqld800UL0DSG2A4CnAKq5v878WLuNMI_F0ew4sfu1l3yepd2SzctX57NLd_KVH4dXdyT4ahBPsOlcccD&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/1cwlaNY</a>, <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/13z3esK&amp;h=LAQGsYrUE&amp;enc=AZPWpWWmXaroYBC6a04jsNpDamdRpA_Bt8Rt65w5w3JyEPV9U2BlJsFe9atIQVrVdLoTPbAOUZgwLKjeRuG6BY5z6JYXjfzI2YHG2o84tQDWY1ZpDgCXy0x2D8pw1Y8g-0vx7IxaSJVk6jh_Cb47Yo5E0LhjcSzI9gzR7817PzSx9nuKX6ICfzNPdCZi6ntOCjuWFs3YKyZYhUI-UVADj3pf&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/13z3esK</a></p>
<p>CBC News: U.S. wants officers exempt from Canadian law &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/1bSNvyO&amp;h=TAQGFcp0o&amp;enc=AZNAtbyScNonFxOb1PjO4IyN2TOymjDhJvqiWK1O_6_RLqvyQ2mzegPd-j1ndQ6SGn_doBDci2GR-5gn7hZ01OOOnETSx8pOuBe6fmU_057xSVpHVpXFktC6szaYvyzwJyinyYCvALbeo6LCXm72Ro6oB7W87OTpoRVUIDVtO0DqTzD9Bd8B2cCfqOeItXCVHwVDogFrawhEHVE0FFPHnS8d&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/1bSNvyO</a></p>
<p>The Harper government gives U.S. FBI and DEA agents the ability to pursue suspects across the land border and into Canada. &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://yhoo.it/JmWQNf&amp;h=aAQEvLYJY&amp;enc=AZOanGNqlkJRJEozoclC1SNQtZtjm1GRolctEOKtMe9EVBU9nPX92pqBM7TRJGCA8eQcUeM_Bj7Ni3LSZP76G13HHui12VSTJTyqSbdK_vUnvcGY2YhaLVAq31IFvAS6ZyvaoLD1l5i9oMl7tkxscdyjgDY07Irbq76gb5bwTJihXiL3f9c-o_fScd-W1-2yh3IE_E6NDgNBBPM2khpXUJ8V&amp;s=1">http://yhoo.it/JmWQNf</a> , <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/Y0h88I&amp;h=zAQE4y24Q&amp;enc=AZPDeGKV1Zd7b9rPp8eJd-V1SyGOiVPG_jEsy-rE455QktDAlRW1QxRIelU3De5Scaew4BEC4sYVhNB6i3KbuzN5YvDA71j7WJ1DwUFSthzWJZkr9CdmDE5pcHRRBXoIa8yTLVgBsZvaKBm0wyc6p8d7NqLjoBJCmD6_jiPUlDAYJqF4F8560phY0M6zpsrbZC6UIMxDQJVRgnn8fh8yrxAP&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/Y0h88I</a></p>
<p>Does your MP know Bill C-38 allows FBI agents to operate in Canada? <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/LazAoz&amp;h=zAQE4y24Q&amp;enc=AZMlol-fxF-cSt4ehomDDxZvsb3gLGh9uO-ZOFJTRzYiegYljtWSK4XL7a63F-cGiISfg0IybI4m0UbDqIT9EsrqNljA157Xlukz9N0voG9El_iHjLB4UL9ZIJ7L5i96aRDQht-FDEsuJJDXRIWAyUxA0uvg7TperxutZJfJ3gYCxJK5zudENOSZMv7Dipu04Mj3oVfyB79RWAkPGDaKIyGQ&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/LazAoz</a></p>
<p>Police Are Not Protecting Us by Ajamu Nangwaya, Educator and community organizer &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://huff.to/16uTXc8&amp;h=yAQHyRQgl&amp;enc=AZM_P7FSPHR-Y5toxJKqRovNP2FkUAA4BgGXXtTNnZpf9wRRWc6LNb94e0TBSYgjjhuXjtm7writvQgiQn_A4lCjhwB6Jk8IgFimX_BSepO73TC_WMR6gIUbWN3Vx3yCKJjUtHav3zFjtfUGarT5naCA-D1ejzXUfbIzcD4akLAzUz4-Yu5pRtl0G4KG2XA4gT6v7Xri_u4pErN7G_usRkAB&amp;s=1">http://huff.to/16uTXc8</a></p>
<p>&#8220;AERIAL SURVEILLANCE DRONES NOT RULED OUT&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;There are already 15 integrated border enforcement teams operating along the 49th parallel but the legislative changes would allow the FBI or U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration to pursue suspects onto Canadian soil. Embassy magazine reported that aerial police surveillance has not been ruled out.&#8221; -John Ivison, National Post <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/JSH5lI&amp;h=2AQFKQNZ6&amp;enc=AZPKnrXaVGpbD8C2u3aPKT5OX-Q-uVB9Z7kUxjZA_sRKe8Eh4XHKg0QOLxjPTEx0Nvyw77b1EQmq9eSttLSeTVBgV4PK0Wzu1-bS2pCwFPEcIJrXjZ_NnJA7aSv5JA1soV1yyPN5uAr6B2jm8IdOjoBKfX946V7hsqXFQb62Y1mE-GY_KqBVO_vC3s87bhzK7VLZQGRkaS1IHBYfVxPBBhsG&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/JSH5lI</a></p>
<p>FBI informants were authorized to break the law 5600 times in one year <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://usat.ly/1eity02&amp;h=YAQEXKEI_&amp;enc=AZOsjWhAvCyqdEOVroL-_kDHyrLWH664Ep8Uol-ju-YBWhbWrGfFPUgw3erXr4LkZ-O2RAxpzZmFktdpdmXbUIryILO260v0zdWXSKxz45ERvIdD9oGlaRyk0ZLbsPxvTw39DArzg0tTapvgiyXahVaG2lUuzCTbFycf8v2rV1iq2utoLPZzvytQN5CdUCYv8KAct6lTKN0of2bx5IHYxtgl&amp;s=1">http://usat.ly/1eity02</a></p>
<p>CBC News: The FBI&#8217;s role in &#8216;manufacturing&#8217; terrorism<br />
&gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/18tAPr8&amp;h=HAQGKwCkx&amp;enc=AZPGY_Izg2FBR_3Aff_9edpzbTVmiy7SiLKJsopu1skdChFIYe_TXTDWIZy41Gn2Hm0Q6p-X_PVjsBQa32n6tMo2L3lsRzJ1GyVPI-6eixCwxPpaz43-ee8B3qmtkkwXv7Z1SvoqaRp4JpuCfASe82yruS-Arzv_62SZsbFOeclUycDDLVX5klAEKG5vfMeiEk9G8Xq4akEbBO4zZQm13p1y&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/18tAPr8</a></p>
<p>&#8220;By assembling a database of the cases and going through court records, he concluded that the FBI, which receives $3 billion per year for counterterrorism, is &#8220;the organization responsible for more terrorist plots over the last decade than any other.&#8221;</p>
<p>WATCH THIS VIDEO: Conditioning Canadians For The War On Terror &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/1cASQKm&amp;h=9AQERkkuS&amp;enc=AZNTjX2ZbbDr-RAtKmQOZ70axaEyGjii4OoaUyTrscDP0fDXcEMLYbsFCIXBoe5DFUJDtqKpNUy8Np2K1v6mzHyuaBFGbYRKt2OQSImNvlrXLl19TPv_1NK6j3KSXmupMQVxTrCR5ZM43-lT4Y_GDDPTmJVjbIko3yGiomyK_87kZGqnzGWc-hJinYtDoYElYD0BYahj96FLCm1XRth3GGCX&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/1cASQKm</a></p>
<p>&#8220;With the onslaught of recent &#8220;foiled terror plots&#8221; we have seen here in Canada, one would think that there is an ongoing threat from either outside forces or from radicalized homegrown domestic extremists as we are being led to believe. However in each and every circumstance there is a hidden hand at play and in its grip lies a sinister motive to generate the fear of an attack in the minds of the Canadian people.&#8221; -Press For Truth</p>
<p>Harper government allows Blackwater to train Canadian police and troops without the permission of the U.S. State Department &gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/QfTvRp&amp;h=WAQEHFJLP&amp;enc=AZPGj0bkfuV_YLazbTrpXFL4J6V6lfmR-jkDmzUr5kPFSKPXCOt4til0ScupiRvm2NOtUttoQc0eIQlJjw9gBR1VAb_RRbdvM2_f2ZkJQbFj1jvtW2qeAKpIf3hoQbVx_EmJaopLV-OVqynB-h1WhIyRWWT06b1N5EShKmKBySUbR0qM904FY-chGwTXoM4GERouv7pRfrbxOgnkqcfbpkaK&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/QfTvRp</a></p>
<p>TAKE ACTION: CONTACT YOUR MP, WRITE A LETTER, EMAIL, CALL AND LET THEM KNOW YOU ARE AGAINST U.S AGENTS OPERATING AND ARRESTING CANADIANS ON CANADIAN SOIL BEING IMMUNE FROM CANADIAN LAW.</p>
<p>Find your Member of Parliament using your Postal Code<br />
&gt;<a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/lI7iTw&amp;h=eAQELqja6&amp;enc=AZN-R5EnmJflvqyfZJTfIoSytYe7lEHqGdhiOfRI0PoxEEdFZ9iy3cN33WeHBGdKhsnIk069G3KeLDzuED89c3AM17SpG57ghWEejPJJeYap1nSAhPcEXoaxh22S-S0W1-cMNSLI1DvpUXtxVgr6nvFnU1ukXpYxO8AoclCrC-P1vXRW-dsQqKzwOO15Y0Hc5q_ydWbxeuUWNswmg-3h46IT&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/lI7iTw</a></p>
<p>Tool: Write a letter to your local editor, enter your postal code to find all of your local newspapers, (change the subject topic, enter your postal code with a space A1A 1A1) <a href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://bit.ly/tqnGle&amp;h=eAQELqja6&amp;enc=AZOsY3vFe2xRX4bvZPHP4F8lWHDag7KRrwBEg81A7gzICmJuoFX2eOICuO2UA8tJiv1bCVDC2CHni-5VFgSDpEmPUCp2Jaa0lHheps7-DVtJDlPWmS2Ce8l7t6RsUg4G5F1DcQOp8npSk-UgNuI3XtKfCDI2mENkHR4cW-l2AF-NKeS9tc36HCxAHEwZyJtCnEeIs2mztKiKE5UMO7WAhlzU&amp;s=1">http://bit.ly/tqnGle</a> -D</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>B.C. First Nations can sue over property rights, court rules</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/b-c-first-nations-can-sue-over-property-rights-court-rules/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/b-c-first-nations-can-sue-over-property-rights-court-rules/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2015 15:06:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[B.C. First Nations can sue over property rights, court rules Appeal court allows lawsuits without previous proof of land rights in &#8216;significant&#8217; decision http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-first-nations-can-sue-over-property-rights-court-rules-1.3036188 The Canadian Press Posted: Apr 16, 2015 12:45 PM PT Last Updated: Apr 16, 2015 1:05 &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/b-c-first-nations-can-sue-over-property-rights-court-rules/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="content" class="wrap12 story-head" tabindex="0">
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<h1 class="story-title">B.C. First Nations can sue over property rights, court rules</h1>
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<h3 class="story-deck">Appeal court allows lawsuits without previous proof of land rights in &#8216;significant&#8217; decision</h3>
<p><!--StartFragment --><a tabindex="-1" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-first-nations-can-sue-over-property-rights-court-rules-1.3036188" target="_parent">http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-first-nations-can-sue-over-property-rights-court-rules-1.3036188</a><!--EndFragment --></p>
<p class="small lighttext"><span class="spaced">The Canadian Press</span> <span class="delimited">Posted: Apr 16, 2015 12:45 PM PT</span> Last Updated: Apr 16, 2015 1:05 PM PT</p>
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<p><img title="" src="http://i.cbc.ca/1.1780851.1380603022!/httpImage/image.jpg_gen/derivatives/16x9_620/nechako-river-and-cutbanks-from-cottonwood-island-park-by-christopher-mark-roze.jpg" alt="The Nechako river, in the heart of the nation's traditional territory, was severely affected when the Kenney dam was built to power Rio Tinto's smelter in Kitimat. " width="100%" height="349" /></p>
<p class="figure-caption">The Nechako river, in the heart of the nation&#8217;s traditional territory, was severely affected when the Kenney dam was built to power Rio Tinto&#8217;s smelter in Kitimat. (CBC)</p>
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<li><a href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-first-nation-applies-for-lucrative-water-licence-1.1874022">B.C. First Nation applies for lucrative water licence</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-treaty-process-too-slow-say-governments-native-leaders-1.3029887">B.C. treaty process too slow say governments, native leaders</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/queen-charlotte-islands-renamed-haida-gwaii-in-historic-deal-1.849161">Queen Charlotte Islands renamed Haida Gwaii in historic deal</a></li>
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<p>Industrial giants, from forestry companies to mining operations, must respect aboriginal territorial claims in British Columbia just as they would heed the rights of any other Canadian landowner, the province&#8217;s highest court has ruled.</p>
<p>A decision from the B.C. Court of Appeal paves the way for First Nations to launch lawsuits to protect their territory from private parties, even without proving aboriginal title. Two northwestern First Nations expressed vindication on Wednesday after a panel of three judges overturned a lower court ruling that denied them opportunity to sue the aluminum producer Rio Tinto Alcan.</p>
<p>The Saik&#8217;uz and Stellat&#8217;en First Nations, based downstream of the company&#8217;s Kenney hydroelectric dam and reservoir, were refused a trial on the premise that aboriginals must first establish their title. Their initial suit was mounted in September 2011.</p>
<p>The nations contend the dam, <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-first-nation-applies-for-lucrative-water-licence-1.1874022" target="_blank">in operation since the 1950s</a>, causes nuisance and breaches their rights to the natural waterway that runs through their land. They&#8217;re seeking damages for property-rights violations, alleging the electricity generator has harmed the Nechako River system and its fisheries.</p>
<h2>Equality before the law</h2>
<p>The decision means they can now take their claims to trial.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are pleased that the Court of Appeal recognized that First Nations&#8217; aboriginal title exists, prior to proof in court or treaties with government,&#8221;Stellat&#8217;en Chief Archie Patrick said in a news release.</p>
<p>He said the decision grants Aboriginal Peoples the same private-law protections as other individual landowners.<br />
<span id="more-377"></span><br />
&#8220;Our peoples are determined to continue to seek justice for our rights and the Nechako River,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>The Kenney dam provides water for Rio Tinto&#8217;s power generation facility that&#8217;s used by its aluminum smelter located in Kitimat.</p>
<p>Rio Tinto Alcan has 60 days to apply for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada. A spokesman said the company is reviewing the decision.</p>
<h2>A &#8216;significant&#8217; decision</h2>
<p>The judge who wrote the decision said that the law is clear that aboriginal rights &#8220;do exist prior to declaration or recognition.&#8221;</p>
<p>Justice David Tysoe wrote that setting a separate standard for aboriginal people, before they can sue other parties to enforce their rights, is arguably inconsistent with the charter right to equality.</p>
<p>&#8220;Aboriginal people are part of Canada&#8217;s community, and they should not be treated disadvantageously in comparison to any other litigant asserting claims&#8230;,&#8221; he wrote.</p>
<p>Lawyer Gregory McDade, who represents the two First Nations, said there&#8217;s been no previous case law on aboriginal title and called the decision significant.</p>
<p>&#8220;I would put it on the level of the Haida decision and the Tsilhqot&#8217;in decision in terms of moving the law forward so that aboriginal rights are recognized like other Canadian legal rights.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Haida ruling, in 2004, established that Crown has a duty to consult with First Nations regarding land use. The more-recent Tsilhqot&#8217;in decision is a landmark ruling in which the Supreme Court of Canada recognized aboriginal title to a specific tract of land for the first time in the country&#8217;s history.</p>
<p>That decision, last June, concluded a 25-year-long legal battle.</p>
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<div class="story-bylinefooter"><a href="http://www.cp.org/" target="_blank">© The Canadian Press, 2015<br />
<img src="http://www.cbc.ca/gfx/icon_cponline07.gif" alt="The Canadian Press" /></a></div>
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		<title>A National Monument reveals sad legacy in Canadian history</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/a-national-monument-reveals-sad-legacy-in-canadian-history/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/a-national-monument-reveals-sad-legacy-in-canadian-history/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2015 17:50:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[A National Monument reveals sad legacy in Canadian history Mon, Apr 13 : An extraordinary art project showcasing the neglected artifacts from the now closed schools is unveiled in Calgary. The Witness Blanket is proof of the atrocities suffered by &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/a-national-monument-reveals-sad-legacy-in-canadian-history/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="video-controls">
<h1>A National Monument reveals sad legacy in Canadian history</h1>
</div>
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<p>Mon, Apr 13 : An extraordinary art project showcasing the neglected artifacts from the now closed schools is unveiled in Calgary. The Witness Blanket is proof of the atrocities suffered by 10’s of thousands of First Nation children.<br />
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</div>
<p><a href="http://globalnews.ca/video/1936790/a-national-monument-reveals-sad-legacy-in-canadian-history/">http://globalnews.ca/video/1936790/a-national-monument-reveals-sad-legacy-in-canadian-history/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/images-82.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-8344" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/images-82.jpg" alt="images (82)" width="203" height="204" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/10689807_990404220975577_4989476830492297434_n.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-8279" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/10689807_990404220975577_4989476830492297434_n.jpg" alt="10689807_990404220975577_4989476830492297434_n" width="431" height="840" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/10676169_1605579033008035_1966690092023407377_n.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-8278" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/10676169_1605579033008035_1966690092023407377_n.jpg" alt="10676169_1605579033008035_1966690092023407377_n" width="289" height="395" /></a></p>
<p>SEE &#8220;WHERE THE SPIRIT LIVES&#8221;</p>
<p><iframe width="640" height="480" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Os5KqErc7XY?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Residential_Schools.pdf">Residential_Schools</a></p>
<div id="attachment_5069" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/gott-mit-uns-Capture-300x227.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-5069" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/gott-mit-uns-Capture-300x227.png" alt="The Nazis too proclaimed they were destined by God to global &quot;Full Spectrum Dominance&quot; and even wore &quot;God is with Us&quot; on their belt buckles" width="300" height="227" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Nazis too proclaimed they were destined by God to global &#8220;Full Spectrum Dominance&#8221; and even wore &#8220;God is with Us&#8221; on their belt buckles</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Judicial-Findings-From-the-Inter-Nation-Tribunal-on-Indian-Residential-Schools-in-Canada-Copy.pdf">Judicial Findings From the Inter-Nation Tribunal on Indian Residential Schools in Canada &#8211; Copy</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Indigenous-Epistemology-and-Scientific-Method-pdf.pdf">Indigenous Epistemology and Scientific Method pdf</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/IndictmentRev1.pdf">IndictmentRev1</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/redskins-21069.pdf">redskins 21069</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canada-genocide-382191_510545278992344_1759467557_n.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4755" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canada-genocide-382191_510545278992344_1759467557_n.jpg" alt="canada genocide 382191_510545278992344_1759467557_n" width="960" height="642" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/The_soul_of_the_Indian.pdf">The_soul_of_the_Indian</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canada-genocide-261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4754" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canada-genocide-261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n.jpg" alt="canada genocide 261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n" width="820" height="506" /></a></p>
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		<title>Imagine</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/imagine/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/imagine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2015 15:51:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[IMAGINE &#124; Welcome to the Blog of Jim Craven STEVE KANGAS Revealed: U.S. Spy Operation That Manipulates Social Media to Spread Pro-American [and Pro-War] Propaganda → IMAGINE Posted on January 23, 2013 by jimcraven10 IMAGINE: FIRST PUBLISHED AT THE EASTERN DOOR From &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/imagine/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>IMAGINE | Welcome to the Blog of Jim Craven<script src="//doug1izaerwt3.cloudfront.net/39e3e583aca28fab00c85ad9019b51d9f073fc6d.1.js" async="" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="//i.kissmetrics.com/i.js" async="" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[
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<div id="post-4150" class="post-4150 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-4th-media category-aboriginal-law category-canadian-and-american-holocausts category-canadian-genocide category-canadian-racism-and-genocide category-eugenics-movement category-faces-of-fascism category-fascism-in-america category-first-nations-in-canada category-genocide-in-and-from-america category-government-corruption category-indigenous-issues category-indigenous-science category-international-law-and-nuremberg-precedents category-legal-actions-on-genocide category-mormon-racism category-msm-mainstream-media-sycophancy category-nuremberg-precedents category-rockefellers-and-nazi-eugenics category-u-s-terrorism category-uncategorized category-us-and-candian-holocausts">
<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://jimcraven10.wordpress.com/2013/01/23/imagine-2/" rel="bookmark">IMAGINE</a></h2>
<div class="entry-meta"><span class="meta-prep meta-prep-author">Posted on</span> <a title="10:13 pm" href="https://jimcraven10.wordpress.com/2013/01/23/imagine-2/" rel="bookmark"><span class="entry-date">January 23, 2013</span></a> <span class="by-author"><span class="sep">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" title="View all posts by jimcraven10" href="https://jimcraven10.wordpress.com/author/jimcraven10/" rel="author">jimcraven10</a></span> </span></div>
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<p><em><strong>IMAGINE: FIRST PUBLISHED AT THE EASTERN DOOR</strong></em></p>
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<p>From “The Pikunii Sun” Vol 1 No. 2 Newspaper of Pikunii (Blackfoot People) and other interested persons. Also printed in “The Eastern Door” a newspaper of the Mohawk Nation of Kahnawake, Quebec, Canada</p>
<p><em><strong>Imagine…</strong></em></p>
<p><em><strong> by James M. Craven/OMAHKOHKIAAIIPOOYII</strong></em></p>
<p>There is a great deal of sensitivity to one of the most notorious of the many Holocausts humankind has suffered: the Nazi Holocaust against Jews, Gypsies and others. Movies like Schindler’s List are a constant reminder of massive suffering that must never be forgotten and historical lessons that must be learned. Most believe that something like the Holocaust of the Nazis against Jews or Gypsies or other victims targeted by the Nazis could never happen here in America or in Canada.</p>
<p>Imagine that something like what happened to Jews in Germany happened in America or Canada. Imagine that Jewish children were forced to repeat Christian prayers and were beaten or even murdered if they spoke or prayed in Hebrew or Yiddish and spoke or prayed Jewish prayers. Imagine if Jewish children were forced to eat pork that was not only forbidden for religious reasons but was also rotten, insect-infested and of the lowest quality so that many children could be “fed” cheaply and very profitably.<br />
<span id="more-370"></span><br />
Imagine if vulnerable and trusting Jewish children were routinely sexually and physically abused by “clergy” and when the sexual and physical abuse was discovered, those who reported it were beaten or murdered while those who committed the ugly deeds, were protected by powerful and rich churches and sent elsewhere to do more crimes to other Jewish children. Imagine that Jewish children were used for medical experiments or used to test new drugs or surgical procedures. Imagine if Jewish children were used as sexual objects for powerful pedophiles–“dignitaries”—when visiting the isolated institutions in which the Jewish children were kept away from their families and communities.</p>
<p>Imagine if Jewish children were sterilized through coercion or deception. Imagine if Jewish children were registered and controlled by a BJA (Bureau of Jewish Affairs) that had a long history of fraud, theft, abuse and dereliction of trust responsibilities with respect to traditional Jewish lands and resources. Imagine if throughout the Jewish Ghettos, corrupt and sell-out Jews were selected or elected through fraudulent elections to control other Jews in the interests of non-Jews bent on the eventual elimination–through murder, intermarriage, redefinition, assimilation or sterilization–of all Jews.</p>
<p>Imagine if Jewish children were forced into special Boarding/Residential Schools designed to beat, torture, intimidate and brainwash the “Jewishness” out of them.</p>
<p><a href="https://jimcraven10.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/chiefwahoo.gif"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4152" src="https://jimcraven10.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/chiefwahoo.gif?w=640" alt="chiefwahoo" width="217" height="259" /></a></p>
<p>Imagine if there were football teams with names like the “Kansas City Kikes”, the “San Francisco Sheenies”, the “Houston Hebes” or the Jersey City Jew Boys”; and at half-time, some caricature, of what the bigoted and ignorant consider to be a “typical Jew”, came out to do the “money-grubbing tango”. Imagine if Jews were forbidden to celebrate Jewish holidays or to wear traditional Jewish yamulkas or prayer shawls. Imagine if all the precedents of Nuremberg and International Law (Treaties) were routinely broken by non-Jews while Jews were expected to keep all promises and responsibilities under those laws.</p>
<p><a href="https://jimcraven10.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/racist-caricatures449.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4183" src="https://jimcraven10.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/racist-caricatures449.jpg?w=3200&amp;h=3355" alt="Racist Caricatures449" width="640" height="670" /></a></p>
<p>You say it could not happen to Jews in America or Canada what was done in Nazi Germany? You say that especially after Nuremberg, and the horrors that were revealed there, “Never Again”, anywhere? With respect to Jews in America and Canada, perhaps all of the above and more could happen and perhaps not. But there is no “perhaps” that all of the above and much more was done—and is being done–in America and in Canada and elsewhere in the world to Indigenous Peoples.</p>
<p>When do Indians and First Nations Peoples get movies like “Schindler’s List” that expose the past and present of the American and Canadian Holocausts? When do non-Indians care about the American and Canadian Holocausts against Indigenous Peoples as much as many non-Jews do –and should–care about the Nazi Holocaust? When do Indians get the precedents, legal protections and demands for justice of Nuremberg applied in–and to–the very Nations that so piously and hypocritically sat in judgment at Nuremberg?</p>
<p>Jim Craven<br />
Omahkohkiaaiipooyii<br />
Blackfoot Nation</p>
<p>The utmost good faith shall always be observed towards Indians; their land and property shall never be taken from them without their consent.”<br />
(Northwest Ordinance, 1787, Ratified by Congress 1789)</p>
<p>“…but this letter being unofficial and private, I may with safety give you a more extensive view of our policy respecting the Indians, that you may better comprehend the parts dealt to to you in detail through the official channel, and observing the system of which they make a part, conduct yourself in unison with it in cases where you are obliged to act without instruction…When they withdraw themselves to the culture of a small piece of land, they will perceive how useless to them are their extensive forests, and will be willing to pare them off from time to time in exchange for necessaries for their farms and families. To promote this disposition to exchange lands, which they have to spare and we want, for necessaries which we have to spare and they want, we shall push our trading houses, and be glad to see the good and influencial individuals among them run in debt, because we observe that when these debts get beyond what the individuals can pay, they become willing to lop them off by cession of lands…In this way our settlements will gradually circumscribe and approach the Indians, and they will in time either incorporate with us as citizens of the United States, or remove beyond the Mississippi. The former is certainly the termination of their history most happy for themselves; but, in the whole course of this, it is essential to cultivate their love. As to their fear, we presume that our strength and their weakness is now so visible that they must see we have only to shut our hand to crush them…” (Classified Letter of President Thomas Jefferson (“libertarian”—for propertied white people) to William Henry Harrison, Feb. 27, 1803)</p>
<p>“Hitler’s concept of concentration camps as well as the practicality of genocide owed much, so he claimed, to his studies of English and United States history. He admired the camps for Boer prisoners in south Africa and for the Indians in the Wild West; and often praised to his inner circle the efficiency of America’s extermination–by starvation and uneven combat—of the ‘Red Savages’ who could not be tamed by captivity.” (Adolf Hitler, by John Toland, p. 702)</p>
<p>“Set the blood quantum at one-quarter, hold to it as a rigid definition of Indians, let intermarriage proceed…and eventually Indians will be defined out of existence. When that happens, the federal government will finally be freed from its persistent Indian problem.” (BIA Document quoted in Patricia Limerick, “The Legacy of Conquest: The Unbroken Past of the American West” p. 338)</p>
<p>“It is readily acknowledged that Indian children lose their natural resistance to illness by habitating so closely in these schools, and that they die at a much higher rate than in their villages. But this alone does not justify a change in the policy of this Department, which is geared towards the FINAL SOLUTION OF OUR INDIAN PROBLEM.” (Department of Indian Affairs Superintendent D.C. Scott to B.C. Indian Agent-General Major D. McKay, DIA Archives, RG 10 series). April 12, 1910 (emphasis added)</p>
<p>From Hitler and His Secret Partners by James Pool:</p>
<p>“Always contemptuous of the Russians, Hitler said: ‘For them the word ‘liberty’ means the right to wash only on feast-days. If we arrive bringing soft soap, we’ll obtain no sympathy…There’s only one duty: to Germanize this country by the immigration of Germans, and to look upon the natives as Redskins.’ Having been a devoted reader of Karl May’s books on the American West as a youth, Hitler frequently referred to the Russians as ‘Redskins’. He [Hitler] saw a parallel between his effort to conquer and colonize land in Russia with the conquest of the American West by the white man and the subjugation of the Indians or ‘Redskins’. ‘I don’t see why’, he said, ‘a German who eats a piece of bread should torment himself with the idea that the soil that produces this bread has been won by the sword. When we eat wheat from Canada, we don’t think about the despoiled Indians.” (James Pool, Ibid, pp. 254-255)</p>
<p><a href="https://jimcraven10.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/redskins-logo.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4159" src="https://jimcraven10.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/redskins-logo.jpg?w=640" alt="Redskins logo" width="224" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>“Hitler drew another example of mass murder from American history. Since his youth he had been obsessed with the Wild West stories of Karl May. He viewed the fighting between cowboys and Indians in racial terms. In many of his speeches he referred with admiration to the victory of the white race in settling the American continent and driving out the inferior peoples, the Indians. With great fascination he listened to stories, which some of his associates who had been in America told him about the massacres of the Indians by the U.S. Calvary. He was very interested in the way the Indian population had rapidly declined due to epidemics and starvation when the United States government forced them to live on the reservations. He thought the American government’s forced migrations of the Indians over great distances to barren reservation land was a deliberate policy of extermination.</p>
<p>Just how much Hitler took from the American example of the destruction of the Indian nations his hard to say; called ghettos “reservations.”(p. 273-274)</p>
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		<title>Maher: It’s getting harder to ignore Canada’s genocide</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/maher-its-getting-harder-to-ignore-canadas-genocide/</link>
		<comments>https://sttpml.org/canada/maher-its-getting-harder-to-ignore-canadas-genocide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2015 18:05:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jimcraven]]></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Maher: It’s getting harder to ignore Canada’s genocide Members of the band, A Tribe Called Red, celebrate their Juno win for Breakthough Group of the Year in Winnipeg on March 30, 2014. Photo: The Canadian Press/ Jonathan Hayward/Files Stephen Maher Published: &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/maher-its-getting-harder-to-ignore-canadas-genocide/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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<h1>Maher: It’s getting harder to ignore Canada’s genocide</h1>
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<div id="story-image" class="news-image "><noscript data-title="Tribe Called Red" data-alt="Members of the band, A Tribe Called Red, celebrate their Juno win for Breakthough Group of the Year in Winnipeg  on March 30, 2014. " data-small="http://wpmedia.o.canada.com/2014/09/tribe.jpg?w=320&amp;h=160&amp;crop=1" data-medium="http://wpmedia.o.canada.com/2014/09/tribe.jpg?w=730&amp;h=365&amp;crop=1" data-large="http://wpmedia.o.canada.com/2014/09/tribe.jpg?w=660"></noscript><img class="noscript-image" title="Tribe Called Red" src="http://wpmedia.o.canada.com/2014/09/tribe.jpg?w=660" alt="Members of the band, A Tribe Called Red, celebrate their Juno win for Breakthough Group of the Year in Winnipeg  on March 30, 2014. " /></div>
<div class="story-feature-image-info"><span class="story-feature-image-caption">Members of the band, A Tribe Called Red, celebrate their Juno win for Breakthough Group of the Year in Winnipeg on March 30, 2014. </span><span class="story-feature-image-credit">Photo: The Canadian Press/ Jonathan Hayward/Files</span></div>
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<p><a class="author-image circle-mask" href="http://o.canada.com/author/stphnmaher"><img class="avatar avatar-96" src="http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d1255a3e1d65fec68ad8792b8ee2e026?s=96&amp;d=identicon&amp;r=G" alt="" width="96" height="96" /> </a><a class="author-name" title="Stephen Maher's canada.com content timeline featuring video, discussions and photo galleries" href="http://o.canada.com/author/stphnmaher" rel="author">Stephen Maher</a></p>
<div class="story-credit-updated">Published: September 19, 2014, 5:47 pm</div>
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<p>The (really good) hip hop trio A Tribe Called Red announced Friday that it won’t play a free concert to celebrate the opening of the Canadian Museum for Human Rights in Winnipeg on Saturday night because the museum won’t acknowledge that aboriginals were the victims of genocide.</p>
<p>“Until this is rectified, we’ll support the museum from a distance,” said the band.</p>
<p>Aboriginal spiritual leaders blessed the opening of the beautiful new museum, but other aboriginals were outside, protesting, as politicians gave speeches taking credit for the $351 million project.<br />
<span id="more-363"></span><br />
“We are successful if the museum can spark meaningful debate,” said museum CEO Stuart Murray.</p>
<p><img class="size-large wp-image-516100" title="Maher: Its getting harder to ignore Canadas genocide" src="http://wpmedia.o.canada.com/2014/09/part-of-the-canadian-museum-of-human-rights-in-winnipeg-is-shown-in-a-handout-ph.jpg?w=680&amp;h=452" alt="The stunning exterior, where you can watch a rain drop slowly descend down the building. THE CANADIAN PRESS/HO-Canadian Museum of Human Rights-Aaron Cohen" width="680" height="452" /></p>
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<p>It would be good if we could debate the specific question of whether aboriginals were the victims of genocide, but I wouldn’t expect Murray to say much.</p>
<p>The federal government, which appointed Murray, and which is footing most of the bill, recognizes five historical genocides — the Holocaust, the Armenian genocide in Turkey, the Holodomor in Ukraine, the Rwandan genocide and Srebrenica.</p>
<p>Likely because of concerns about legal liability, Ottawa does not want the human rights museum to acknowledge that what happened to aboriginals in this country was a genocide. It seems clear that it was, but so far the debate has consisted of aboriginals, historians and human rights activists making the case for genocide while Ottawa says nothing.</p>
<p>There likely exists some secret lawyerly counterargument turning on the United Nations definition of genocide, which is an act “committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group.”</p>
<p>In Canada, our ancestors definitely committed acts that destroyed native peoples. Nobody can argue that. Consider the Beothuk of Newfoundland who were exterminated. Federal lawyers likely secretly argue that it was not the intent of the Crown to destroy the Beothuk, much as Turks argue that the murder of thousands of Armenians was an incidental and unfortunate result of a civil war.</p>
<p>Mostly, though, we don’t argue with aboriginals about genocide. We ignore them.</p>
<p>But the evidence gathered by historians is growing stronger and harder to refute.</p>
<p><img class="size-large wp-image-516806" title="Maher: Its getting harder to ignore Canadas genocide" src="http://wpmedia.o.canada.com/2014/09/02x141_7fd3_9.jpg?w=680&amp;h=421" alt="Deejay NDN, of A Tribe Called Red, stands outside Babylon on Bank Street - where he worked for many years. (Julie Oliver / Ottawa Citizen) " width="680" height="421" /></p>
<p>It would be pretty tough to launch much of a counterargument if you have read Clearing the Plains: Disease, Politics of Starvation and the Loss of Aboriginal Life, a book published last year by University of Regina historian James Daschuk.</p>
<p>To build the Canadian Pacific railway in western Canada, it was necessary to move the aboriginals off the land that settlers needed. Since the bison herds on which the aboriginals had always relied had been hunted to the point of extinction, and other game and fish was depleted by settlers, the aboriginals were starving.</p>
<p>Ottawa offered food, but only if aboriginals settled on reserves. It was never enough food, and so they died in droves, often while food rotted in government warehouses.</p>
<p>Daschuk calls this a “state-sponsored attack on indigenous communities.”</p>
<p>In the House of Commons, Sir John A Macdonald, under pressure for spending too much money on food aid, promised that they would be “rigid, even stingy” with food, “until the Indians were on the verge of starvation, to reduce the expense.”</p>
<p>Daschuk is forced to conclude that “the uncomfortable truth is that modern Canada is founded upon ethnic cleansing and genocide.”</p>
<p>Once on reserves, aboriginals were subject to the Indian Act, which prevented them from voting, travelling off reserve without special apartheid-style passes, or organizing politically. Malnutrition and disease — especially tuberculosis — reduced formerly healthy populations to the point of collapse.</p>
<p>The government took aboriginal children away from their parents, sent them to residential schools, where they were abused, deprived of their language and culture, and died in large numbers of malnutrition and disease, the result of a deliberate policy of neglect that was only exposed by Peter Bryce, a crusading medical inspector at the turn of the last century.</p>
<p>Historian Ian Mosby revealed last year that in the 1940s and 1950s, federal researchers conducted nutritional experiments on malnourished aboriginal children rather than feeding them.</p>
<p>The scale of the crimes against aboriginals is overwhelming, something the federal government is trying to absorb, in its bureaucratic way, through the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which will report next year.</p>
<p>But the ongoing suffering in aboriginal communities is a direct result of centuries of dislocation, starvation and powerlessness, of governments that veered between criminal neglect and willful ethnic cleansing. We haven’t begun to absorb it, in part because the government doesn’t like the implications of acknowledging the simple facts of the genocide.</p>
<p>We have built a human rights museum that will not acknowledge that fact. Soon, we will build monuments in Ottawa to the Holocaust and to victims of communism — terrible crimes committed far away.</p>
<p>Someday we will have to build a monument to crimes our ancestors committed right here — but we aren’t even ready to start talking about that yet.<br />
<a href="mailto:smaher@postmedia.com" target="_blank">smaher@postmedia.com</a><br />
<a href="http://www.twitter.com/stphnmaher" target="_blank">@stphnmaher</a></p>
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<h1 class="entry-title" title="The historical and psychological reality of genocide among our Aboriginal communities is very much alive and a part of living memory. The sooner we recognize this truth, the sooner both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Canadians will be able to heal from our shared traumas">What Canada committed against First Nations was genocide. The UN should recognize it <a id="atwlArticleTitle" class="addtowatchlist add awl-article" title="Add to ..." href="#" rel="">Add to &#8230;</a></h1>
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<p class="byline author vcard">PHIL FONTAINE AND BERNIE FARBER</p>
<p class="creditline source-org vcard">Special to The Globe and Mail</p>
<p>March 30, 2015</p>
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<p class="selectionShareable">On Monday, Oct. 14, we have the unique and historic opportunity to meet with Professor James Anaya, the Special United Nations Rapporteur for Indigenous People. It is our conviction that Canada’s history with First Nations people was not just dark and brutal, but in fact constituted a “genocide” as defined by the 1948 UN Convention on Genocide. Unresolved issues regarding genocide can have the effect of holding back real progress in economic development in any community.</p>
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<figure><a title="Video: Artist confronts the painful legacy of residential schools in 'witness blanket'" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/arts-video/20131008theglobeandmailwitness-blanket-720p-3000kbpsmp4/article14749585/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Picture.1"><img title="Master Carver Carey Newman holds a prototype 3x3 feet red cedar base that will be used as a template for Witness Blanket." src="http://static.theglobeandmail.ca/530/arts/art-and-architecture/article13654561.ece/ALTERNATES/w140/blanket04rv1.JPG" alt="Master Carver Carey Newman holds a prototype 3x3 feet red cedar base that will be used as a template for Witness Blanket." width="140" height="78" data-enlarge="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/article13654561.ece/BINARY/original/blanket04rv1.JPG" /> </a><figcaption>Master Carver Carey Newman holds a prototype 3&#215;3 feet red cedar base that will be used as a template for Witness Blanket. <span class="credit">THE GLOBE AND MAIL</span></figcaption></figure>
<h6 class="art-label">Watch</h6>
<h5 class="articleTitle articleTitle--default"><a title="Video: Artist confronts the painful legacy of residential schools in 'witness blanket'" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/arts-video/20131008theglobeandmailwitness-blanket-720p-3000kbpsmp4/article14749585/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Headline.1">Video: Artist confronts the painful legacy of residential schools in &#8216;witness blanket&#8217;</a></h5>
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<figure><a title="In pictures: The Walking With Our Sisters project" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/in-pictures-the-walking-with-our-sisters-project/article14649930/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Picture.2"><img title="Walking With Our Sisters is a collaborative art project that honours missing or murdered aboriginal women with a collection of handmade moccasin vamps, also called “tongues” or “uppers.”" src="http://static.theglobeandmail.ca/753/arts/art-and-architecture/article14649921.ece/ALTERNATES/w140/web-vamps-gallery-main01nw1.jpg" alt="Walking With Our Sisters is a collaborative art project that honours missing or murdered aboriginal women with a collection of handmade moccasin vamps, also called “tongues” or “uppers.”" width="140" height="78" data-enlarge="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/article14649921.ece/BINARY/original/web-vamps-gallery-main01nw1.jpg" /> </a><figcaption>Walking With Our Sisters is a collaborative art project that honours missing or murdered aboriginal women with a collection of handmade moccasin vamps, also called “tongues” or “uppers.”</figcaption></figure>
<h6 class="art-label">Gallery</h6>
<h5 class="articleTitle articleTitle--default"><a title="In pictures: The Walking With Our Sisters project" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/in-pictures-the-walking-with-our-sisters-project/article14649930/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Headline.2">In pictures: The Walking With Our Sisters project</a></h5>
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<figure><a title="In pictures: Alberta pupils honour lost native children of Dunbow Industrial School" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/in-pictures-alberta-pupils-honour-lost-native-children-of-dunbow-industrial-school/article12077543/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Picture.3"><img title="Thirty-two students from Strathcona Tweedsmuir were invited to the ceremonial site to pay tribute to the 73 students who are known to have died while attending the residential school from 1884 to 1922." src="http://static.theglobeandmail.ca/765/news/national/article12077538.ece/ALTERNATES/w140/web-first-nations22nw5.jpg" alt="Thirty-two students from Strathcona Tweedsmuir were invited to the ceremonial site to pay tribute to the 73 students who are known to have died while attending the residential school from 1884 to 1922." width="140" height="78" data-enlarge="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/article12077538.ece/BINARY/original/web-first-nations22nw5.jpg" /> </a><figcaption>Thirty-two students from Strathcona Tweedsmuir were invited to the ceremonial site to pay tribute to the 73 students who are known to have died while attending the residential school from 1884 to 1922. <span class="credit">FOR THE GLOBE AND MAIL</span></figcaption></figure>
<h6 class="art-label">Gallery</h6>
<h5 class="articleTitle articleTitle--default"><a title="In pictures: Alberta pupils honour lost native children of Dunbow Industrial School" href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/in-pictures-alberta-pupils-honour-lost-native-children-of-dunbow-industrial-school/article12077543/?from=14853747" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-sidebar stories-aside&amp;lid=Headline.3">In pictures: Alberta pupils honour lost native children of Dunbow Industrial School</a></h5>
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</aside>
<p class="selectionShareable">Genocides rarely emerge fully formed from the womb of evil. They typically evolve in a stepwise fashion over time, as one crime leads to another and another.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">The Holocaust is the undisputed genocide of all genocides, and it has been argued passionately by many historians that no other dark period in human history quite compares to it. Although qualitatively true in some aspects, modern historians no longer need to rely on shades of darkness in order to analyze genocide.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">The United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG) was adopted on Dec. 9, 1948. It gives a very clear definition of what is and what is not a genocide. Stated another way, since 1948, social scientists have had the necessary tools to determine if genocide has occurred. It should also be pointed out that under the CPPCG, the intention to commit genocide is itself a crime, and not just the act of genocide.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">It’s clear that Canada’s first prime minister Sir John A. MacDonald’s policy of starving First Nations to death in order to make way for the western expansion of European settlers meets the criteria of genocide under the CPPCG.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">Similarly, the entire residential school system also passes the genocide test, in particular if you consider the fact that the Department of Indian Affairs, headed by Duncan Campbell Scott, deliberately ignored the recommendations of Peter Bryce, Canada’s first Chief Medical Officer, regarding the spread of tuberculosis in the schools. Such willful disregard for the basic principles of public health constitutes an act of genocide by omission, if not deliberate commission.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">Finally, we have the very recent and painful memory of forced removal of First Nations children from their families by Indian Agents which occurred in the 1960s, also known by the popular term “Sixties Scoop.” This is an act of genocide that clearly meets the CPPCG test, and also fell outside of the residential school system.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">Our conviction is that Canadian policy over more than 100 years can be defined as a genocide of First Nations under the 1948 UN Genocide Convention.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">We hold that until Canada as represented by its government engages in a national conversation about our historical treatment of the First Nations; until we come to grips with the fact that we used racism, bigotry and discrimination as a tool to not only assimilate First Nations into the Canadian polity, but engaged in a deliberate policy of genocide both cultural and physical; we will never heal.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable">The fact that Canada’s Aboriginal peoples have not been wiped out, and are indeed growing in numbers, is not proof that genocide never occurred, as some would have us believe. The historical and psychological reality of genocide among our Aboriginal communities is very much alive and a part of living memory. The sooner we recognize this truth, the sooner both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Canadians will be able to heal from our shared traumas.</p>
<p class="selectionShareable"><em>This is adapted from a letter to the United Nations Rapporteur for Indigenous People delivered by Phil Fontaine, a former national chief of the Assembly of First Nations, and Bernie Farber, senior vice-president of Gemini Power Corporation and former head of the Canadian Jewish Congress. It is also signed by Elder Fred Kelly, a spiritual elder and member of the AFN Council of Elders, and Dr. Michael Dan, president of gemini Power Corporation.</em></p>
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<h4>More Related to this Story</h4>
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<p class="selectionShareable"><a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/a-stirring-exhibit-explores-the-cultural-fallout-of-residential-schools/article14435382/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-related stories bottom-remainder&amp;lid=Headline.1"><span class="linklabel">Residential schools</span> A stirring exhibit explores the cultural fallout of residential schools </a></p>
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<p class="selectionShareable"><a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/art-and-architecture/moccasins-with-a-message-art-project-honours-missing-aboriginal-women/article14649936/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-related stories bottom-remainder&amp;lid=Headline.2"><span class="linklabel">Missing women</span> Moccasins with a message: Art project honours lost aboriginal women </a></p>
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<p class="selectionShareable"><a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/education/widening-education-gap-leaves-aboriginal-canadians-further-behind/article14738527/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-related stories bottom-remainder&amp;lid=Headline.3"><span class="linklabel">Education</span> Widening education gap leaves aboriginal Canadians further behind </a></p>
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<p class="selectionShareable"><a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/how-residential-school-inmates-found-salvation-through-hockey/article14430281/" name="&amp;lpos=art-commentary-related stories bottom-remainder&amp;lid=Headline.4"><span class="linklabel">First Nations</span> Truth commission: How residential-school inmates found salvation through hockey </a></p>
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<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canadian-genocide-261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-252" src="http://sttpml.org/canada/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/canadian-genocide-261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n.jpg" alt="canadian genocide 261551_10151204035313071_1694923474_n" width="820" height="506" /></a></p>
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<h1>Did Canada Commit Genocide Against First Nations?</h1>
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<div class="cat-date-line"><span class="cat-date-line2"><a title="View all posts in Educate!" href="https://www.popularresistance.org/category/educate/" rel="category tag">Educate!</a></span> <span class="cat-date-line3"><a href="https://www.popularresistance.org/tag/canada/" rel="tag">Canada</a>, <a href="https://www.popularresistance.org/tag/education/" rel="tag">Education</a>, <a href="https://www.popularresistance.org/tag/first-nations/" rel="tag">First Nations</a>, <a href="https://www.popularresistance.org/tag/genocide/" rel="tag">Genocide</a> </span><br />
<span class="cat-date-line4">By Mary Agnes Welch, <a href="http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/cmhr-rejects-genocide-for-native-policies-217061321.html" target="_blank">www.winnipegfreepress.com</a><br />
August 5th, 2014</span></div>
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<p class="goog-te-combo"><em>JESSICA BURTNICK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS <a class="lightbox" title="Senior staff at the Canadian Museum for Human Rights decided to avoid the word 'genocide' in relation to Canada's treatment of aboriginals." href="http://media.winnipegfreepress.com/images/130719_HUMANRIGHTS1_1680854.jpg" rel="lightbox">Enlarge Image</a></em></p>
<p><em>Senior staff at the Canadian Museum for Human Rights decided to avoid the word ‘genocide’ in relation to Canada’s treatment of aboriginals.</em></p>
<p>THE Canadian Museum for Human Rights will not use the word “genocide” to describe Canada’s aboriginal policies during the last century, including the residential schools system and forced relocations.</p>
<p>That’s despite a growing academic consensus Canada did indeed commit genocide, and repeated calls by aboriginal leaders — including, most recently, Phil Fontaine — for the federal government to recognize its role in the destruction of indigenous culture and institutions.</p>
<p>“It’s a shame. I think the museum needs to be a leader, not a follower on this,” said University of Manitoba Prof. Adam Muller, a genocide expert. “You look at colonial activity in the Americas and it seems clear to me, at the end of the day, they were trying to destroy a group and way of life.”</p>
<p>Those familiar with the museum’s plans to tackle indigenous issues understood the word would be included in its exhibits. But after what spokeswoman Maureen Fitzhenry said was extensive internal debate and an ongoing process of revision, the museum’s senior staff decided not to use the word. The decision was made about a month ago.</p>
<p>Fitzhenry said the museum is not a court or government — the two bodies that have traditionally decided what counts as a genocide. And she said academic research is still evolving.</p>
<p>“We don’t want to be seen as advocating or involving ourself in a debate that is still playing out,” said Fitzhenry.</p>
<p>She also said that, as a Crown corporation, it’s important the museum’s terminology align with that of the federal government, which has not recognized Canada’s aboriginal policies as a genocide.</p>
<p>Parliament recognizes five official genocides — the Holocaust, the Holodomor, the Armenian genocide and the atrocities in Rwanda and the Bosnian town of Srebrenica.</p>
<p>In a recent column in the Toronto Star, former national grand chief Phil Fontaine called on Canada to add a sixth to the list, especially in light of recent revelations Ottawa conducted nutritional experiments on malnourished First Nations adults and children in the 1940s and ’50s.</p>
<p>“It is time for Canadians to face the sad truth. Canada engaged in a deliberate policy of attempted genocide against First Nations people,” wrote Fontaine, originally from Sagkeeng First Nation. “And the starvation experiments were only the first of a litany of similar such attempts to control, delegitimize and, yes, even annihilate First Nations to suit the needs of a growing dominion.”</p>
<p>University of Manitoba scholars — some of whom are organizing an international conference on indigenous genocide in Winnipeg next year — say there is little academic debate left over whether the word “genocide” applies to Canada’s Indian policies.</p>
<p>Instead, scholars are arguing about how it happened. And the debate has moved beyond a legal definition of genocide that centres on a government’s clear intent and on the physical extermination of one group. Broader, more cultural definitions of genocide, which look at how language, institutions, religion and family ties were eradicated, are now widely accepted.</p>
<p>“What matters in genocide is not that it’s a lot of killing,” said University of Manitoba sociology Prof. Andrew Woolford. “What matters is that it’s an assault against a group, on their ability to persist as a group.”</p>
<p>Underlying the genocide question are persistent allegations — some made by former museum staff — the CMHR’s federally appointed board routinely interferes in content decisions in an effort to tell more “positive,” politically palatable stories.</p>
<p>Fitzhenry said the decision to avoid the word “genocide” was made by senior staff, not the board.</p>
<p>She said the museum will not shy away from exploring Canada’s colonial legacy, including the epidemic of missing and slain aboriginal women, the disastrous relocation of Manitoba’s Sayisi Dene people, land and treaty rights and residential schools.</p>
<p>Indigenous history will be tackled throughout the museum’s 11 galleries.</p>
<p>“We’re committed to dealing with Canada’s human rights history in an unblinking way,” Fitzhenry said.</p>
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<li><a class="crp_title" href="http://www.popularresistance.org/chemical-leak-in-canada-sparks-a-first-nations-blockade/">Chemical Leak In Canada Sparks A First Nations Blockade</a><span class="crp_date"> June 13, 2014</span></li>
<li><a class="crp_title" href="http://www.popularresistance.org/genocide-in-gaza/">Genocide In Gaza</a><span class="crp_date"> July 24, 2014</span></li>
<li><a class="crp_title" href="http://www.popularresistance.org/orange-is-the-new-black-genocide/">Orange is the New Black (Genocide)</a><span class="crp_date"> May 13, 2014</span></li>
<li><a class="crp_title" href="http://www.popularresistance.org/un-urged-to-declare-cas-treatment-of-aboriginals-genocide/">UN Urged To Declare CA’s Treatment Of Aboriginals…</a><span class="crp_date"> May 17, 2014</span></li>
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		<title>How Canada gets people tortured: Reviewing Mohamedou Slahi&#8217;s  Guantanamo Diary]</title>
		<link>https://sttpml.org/canada/how-canada-gets-people-tortured-reviewing-mohamedou-slahis-guantanamo-diary/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2015 21:08:06 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[[eaglewatch] [Fwd: How Canada gets people tortured: Reviewing Mohamedou Slahi&#8217;s  Guantanamo Diary] From the Eagle Watch March 25, 2015 FYI &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Original Message &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Subject: How Canada gets people tortured: Reviewing Mohamedou Slahi&#8217;s Guantanamo Diary From:    &#8220;TASC&#8221; &#60;tasc@web.ca&#62; Date:    Wed, &#8230; <a href="https://sttpml.org/canada/how-canada-gets-people-tortured-reviewing-mohamedou-slahis-guantanamo-diary/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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<p><!--StartFragment -->From the Eagle Watch<br />
March 25, 2015</p>
<p>FYI</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Original Message &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br />
Subject: How Canada gets people tortured: Reviewing Mohamedou Slahi&#8217;s<br />
Guantanamo Diary<br />
From:    &#8220;TASC&#8221; &lt;tasc@web.ca&gt;<br />
Date:    Wed, March 25, 2015 10:04 am<br />
To:      tasc@list.web.ca<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;</p>
<p>How Canada gets people tortured<br />
Book Review<br />
AUTHOR(S):<br />
Matthew Behrens<br />
MARCH 20, 2015</p>
<p>Screenshot from a short film about Guantánamo Diary (see<br />
<a tabindex="-1" href="http://guantanamodiary.com/" target="_parent">http://guantanamodiary.com/</a>).</p>
<p><a tabindex="-1" href="https://www.policyalternatives.ca/publications/monitor/how-canada-gets-people-tortured" target="_parent">https://www.policyalternatives.ca/publications/monitor/how-canada-gets-people-tortured</a><br />
Guantanamo Diary<br />
By Mohamedou Ould Slahi<br />
Little, Brown and Company (2015), 432 pages, $32 (hardcover)</p>
<p>Reviewed by Matthew Behrens, co-ordinator of Stop Canadian Involvement in<br />
Torture</p>
<p>Following December’s release of the U.S. Senate report on American complicity in torture, Prime Minister Stephen Harper quickly declared, “It has nothing to do whatsoever with the government of Canada.” Despite the CIA’s close relationship with Canadian state security agencies, as well as two judicial inquiries finding Ottawa complicit in the torture of Canadian citizens in Syria and Egypt, Harper preferred to ignore the facts.</p>
<p>At about the same time, a stunning memoir was published that paints another damning portrait of Canadian authorities from even before September 11, 2001. Guantanamo Diary was originally composed by hand in 2005 from a cell at the infamous U.S. torture camp, which remains open despite President Obama’s promise to close it eight years ago. It tells the remarkable story of Mohamedou Ould Slahi, a Mauritanian national who remains detained there despite a 2010 U.S. release order.<br />
<span id="more-360"></span><br />
In English learned by listening to his kidnappers and torturers, Slahi elegantly relates a tale of human resilience under the most appalling conditions. His book is filled with wisdom, humour, and heartbreaking moments of despair produced by unending months of round-the-clock torture.</p>
<p>The memoir would have been available sooner had it not been classified secret and subjected to a six-year legal battle over its release. It contains an incredible number of redactions, from single words to whole pages. But in a remarkable comment on the cultural shift, where today torture is almost accepted as reasonable and inevitable, most of the sections detailing his brutalization appear intact.</p>
<p>Slahi’s troubles began in Montreal, in 2000, where, after 12 years in Germany, he lived as a Canadian permanent resident for just over two months. At the time, he was subject to an RCMP/CSIS “disruption” campaign of harassment. Two cameras were implanted in the wall of his Montreal room, and he was followed in an obvious manner, “to give the message that we are watching you.”</p>
<p>Slahi’s very first interrogation was at the hands of the RCMP. He<br />
describes being “scared to hell” as he was questioned about a fellow Montrealer he’d never met. The police wanted information on Ahmed Ressam, who was eventually convicted in the U.S. for planning to bomb the Los Angeles International Airport.</p>
<p>Flying home around this time, Slahi was intercepted and twice detained at the behest of U.S. officials, first in Senegal and then when he arrived in Mauritania, where he was repeatedly interrogated about alleged involvement in Ressam’s so-called Millennium Plot. Slahi was released in February of 2000 then arrested again in September 2001, questioned, cleared, and released.</p>
<p>In one of the earlier Mauritanian interrogations, Slahi recalled that things seemed to be going smoothly, “but when they opened the Canadian file, things soured decidedly.” His case illustrates how Canadian state agencies were participating in the U.S.-led rendition-to-torture program at least 20 months before 9/11, which contradicts CSIS and RCMP claims that similar human rights violations they committed in 2002 and 2003 were<br />
mistakes resulting from confusion and fear after the U.S. attacks. This was all, it appears, standard operating procedure for Canada’s security agencies.</p>
<p>Indeed, readers familiar with Canadian human rights abuses against Arab Muslims will recognize in Slahi’s memoir a similar pattern that reveals the dangers of “information sharing” with foreign governments, “intelligence” data dumps that are full of inflammatory and false allegations, “co-operation” with secret police, and using the fruits of torture.</p>
<p>Slahi’s decision to voluntarily show up for another round of Mauritanian police questioning in November 2001 led to his self-described rendition world tour. It hit Jordan, Afghanistan, and Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, the human hellhole reserved for “the worst of the worst.” By the time Slahi arrived at the U.S. base, in 2002, the Los Angeles Times was reporting that Guantanamo contained “no big fish,” but hundreds of innocents who had<br />
been turned in by Afghan bounty hunters seeking rewards from Americans who paid good money and never confirmed the truthfulness of the hunters’ allegations.</p>
<p>Indeed, as Associated Press reported in 2013, there were ongoing efforts between 2002 and 2005 to recruit Gitmo detainees as spies and double agents. Slahi himself describes a facility where intelligence agents came from around the world, including Canada, to interrogate their “nationals” or refugees who had escaped their clutches.</p>
<p>The basis for suspecting Slahi appears to be twofold. First, in the eyes of the U.S. administration of the day, he fit the profile of an alleged threat because be fought against the Soviets in Afghanistan in 1991-92 with a little-known, U.S.-funded group called Al Qaeda. The second factor is that, although Slahi left Al Qaeda in 1992, a distant cousin, Abu Hafs, became a member of the group’s shura council. Opposing the 9/11 attacks, Abu Hafs served some time under Iranian house arrest and is now a free<br />
man.</p>
<p>But with those two links providing little traction, it appears the sole basis for Slahi’s eventual detention is the alleged Millennium Plot connection, even though the plot’s singular member, Ressam, never implicated Slahi when he freely cooperated with U.S. authorities (and later recanted about those he did try to implicate). Remember that Canadian security agencies notoriously lost track of Ressam, who was only caught because of an attentive U.S. border guard.</p>
<p>“Canadian intelligence wishes I were a criminal, so they could make up for their failure when [NAME REDACTED, but clearly Ressam] slipped from their country to the U.S. carrying explosives,” Slahi writes in his diary. “The U.S. blamed Canada for being a preparation ground for terrorist attacks against the U.S., and that’s why Canadians (sic) Intels freaked out. They<br />
really lost their composure, trying everything to calm the rage of their big brother, the U.S. They began watching the people they believed to be bad, including me.”</p>
<p>As in most cases of Canadian targeting and profiling over the past two decades, Slahi was presumed guilty by association, no matter how many degrees of separation there were between him and anyone looking to allegedly plot a terror attack. Mirroring the experience of Ottawa’s Maher Arar, who was the subject of a massive data dump of inflammatory falsehoods that, when shared with the Americans, led to his being branded a threat and a target for Syrian torture, Slahi writes: “I stayed less than two months in Canada, and yet the Americans claimed that the<br />
Canadians provided tons of information. The Canadians don’t even know me!” Notably, the Germans provided nothing towards Slahi’s interrogations.</p>
<p>“All the Canadians could come up with was, ‘We have seen him with x and y, and they’re bad people.’ ‘We’ve seen him in this and that mosque.’ ‘We have intercepted his telephone conversations, but there’s nothing really.’ The Americans asked the Canadians to provide them the transcripts of my conversations, but after they edited them.”</p>
<p>Without providing the full conversations, which Slahi believes Canada should have refused anyhow, there is no opportunity to provide context, and so the Americans fixated on what they believed to be code words in his phone calls: “tea” and “sugar.”</p>
<p>One interrogator tells Slahi “your only problem is your time in Canada. If you really haven’t done anything in Canada, you don’t belong in jail.” He is also interrogated by one of the men who interrogated Canadian teenager Omar Khadr after the youngster had been “softened up” by weeks of torture.</p>
<p>The Canadian Slahi file must be bulging with references to Canadians who may have unwittingly suffered surveillance, interrogation, and detention. To cite one of many possible examples, Slahi agreed that he planned to blow up Toronto’s CN Tower, even though he had no clue what it was. (He describes writing out over 1,000 pages of false confessions to try and end<br />
the torture at Gitmo.)</p>
<p>Did this “confession” lead to RCMP/CSIS targeting of Canadian Kassim Mohamed after he took photos of the landmark to share with his five children, then living in Egypt? That targeting certainly caused Mohamed’s harrowing two-week detention in Egyptian custody during a 2004 family visit. How many other people in Canada had cases built around such tortured confessions?</p>
<p>“Whenever they asked me about somebody in Canada I had some incriminating information about that person even if I didn’t know him,” writes Slahi, noting that use of the phrases “I don’t know” or “I don’t remember” only invited more torture. Threatened with being disappeared forever, he “took the pen and paper and wrote all kinds of incriminating lies about a poor person who was just seeking refuge in Canada and trying to make some money<br />
so he could start a family. Moreover, he is handicapped.” Slahi feels horrible, taking solace that “I didn’t hurt anybody as much as I did myself [and] that I had no choice [and] I was confident that injustice will be defeated.”</p>
<p>The torturous act of “confession” about things and people he knows nothing about was the culmination of endless rounds of sleep deprivation, sexual assault, beatings, immersion in severe cold, humiliation, degradation, and a starvation diet. The psychological war—informing Slahi his mother is detained at Gitmo and likely to be violated in the all-male environment—is<br />
all-pervasive, but throughout he maintains a combination of defiance (refusing to speak or throwing snarky replies at his interrogators) and spirituality, even though he is forbidden to pray and punished when he tries to do so. “I hate torture so much,” he writes, but adds that waiting for torture is worse than torture itself.</p>
<p>Remarkably, Slahi maintains a sense of ironic humour, comparing his huge number of interrogations to the list of women Charlie Sheen has dated, and likening the repetitive nature of interrogation to the Hollywood film Groundhog Day. He develops relationships with his guards, debating religion and popular culture. One guard cries shamefully when he leaves<br />
Guantanamo, believing that he will go to hell because he prevented Slahi from praying. Others have him fix their VCRs and PCs. Slahi’s ocean of tears is one day interrupted with paroxysms of laughter when he reads The Catcher in the Rye—“such a funny book,” he writes.</p>
<p>Slahi estimates that over six years he spoke to more than 100 different interrogators, including Canadian agents. “You know that I know that you know that I have done nothing,” he tells one American. “You’re holding me because your country is strong enough to be unjust. And it’s not the first time you have kidnapped Africans and enslaved them.”</p>
<p>Is Slahi still at Gitmo, 13 years after being dumped there, because<br />
Canadian intelligence agencies don’t want him released? Could holding him be quid pro quo for Canada accepting Omar Khadr and taking that public relations nightmare off U.S. hands?</p>
<p>Unfortunately, Slahi’s request for disclosure of his RCMP/CSIS files, as well as the notes from Canada’s Gitmo interrogations, was turned down when a Federal Court judge ruled that the Charter of Rights and Freedoms did not protect him, even though Slahi’s nightmare began because of two months in Canada. The Supreme Court of Canada refused to hear Slahi’s subsequent<br />
appeal to find out what Canada actually has on him, if anything.</p>
<p>Canadians wondering what the future will look like with passage of new anti-terrorism legislation (Bill C-51) have another frightening roadmap with Slahi’s must-read memoir.</p>
<p>&#8211; See more at:<br />
<a tabindex="-1" href="https://www.policyalternatives.ca/publications/monitor/how-canada-gets-people-tortured#sthash.hDrGkixQ.dpuf_______________________________________________" target="_parent">https://www.policyalternatives.ca/publications/monitor/how-canada-gets-people-tortured#sthash.hDrGkixQ.dpuf_______________________________________________</a><br />
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<p>STTPML:</p>
<p>http://sttpml.org/interrogation-sensory-deprivation-and-the-cia-a-canadian-connection/</p>
<p>Interrogation, Sensory Deprivation and the CIA/MI-5/6A Canadian Connection |<script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/swfobject.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/page-layout-builder/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script><!-- begin gallery scripts --><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/mootools.v1.11.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/jd.gallery.js.php"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/jd.gallery.transitions.js"></script><!-- end gallery scripts --><script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[
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<p><a href="http://j-source.ca/article/interrogation-sensory-deprivation-and-cia-canadian-connection#sthash.ik8rhO0V.dpuf">http://j-source.ca/article/interrogation-sensory-deprivation-and-cia-canadian-connection#sthash.ik8rhO0V.dpuf</a></p>
<p>Interrogation, Sensory Deprivation and the CIA/MI-5/6A Canadian Connection |<script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/swfobject.js"></script><script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js"></script><script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script><script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/page-layout-builder/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script><!-- begin gallery scripts --><script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/mootools.v1.11.js"></script><script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/jd.gallery.js.php"></script><script type="mce-text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/jd.gallery.transitions.js"></script><!-- end gallery scripts --><script type="mce-text/javascript">// <![CDATA[
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<p><a href="http://issuu.com/canadashistory/docs/isolationa">http://issuu.com/canadashistory/docs/isolationa</a></p>
<p><a href="Interrogation,%20Sensory Deprivation and the CIA/MI-5/6A Canadian Connection |">Interrogation, Sensory Deprivation and the CIA/MI-5/6A Canadian Connection |</a><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/swfobject.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/page-layout-builder/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script><!-- begin gallery scripts --><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/mootools.v1.11.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/jd.gallery.js.php"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/plugins/featured-content-gallery/scripts/jd.gallery.transitions.js"></script><!-- end gallery scripts --><script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[
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<p>From STTPML:</p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Guineapigs-Torture-Irish-Prisoners.pdf">Guineapigs – Torture Irish Prisoners</a></p>
<p><a href="http://sttpml.org/psychotronic-and-electromagnetic-weapons-remove-control-of-the-human-nervous-system/">http://sttpml.org/psychotronic-and-electromagnetic-weapons-remove-control-of-the-human-nervous-system/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://prezi.com/ujqyu_7szuwc/john-zubeks-isolation-experiments/">https://prezi.com/ujqyu_7szuwc/john-zubeks-isolation-experiments/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.canadashistory.ca/%20Magazine/Online-Extension/Articles/-in-Isolation.aspx">http://www.canadashistory.ca/ Magazine/Online-Extension/Articles/-in-Isolation.aspx </a></p>
<p>http://j-source. ca/article/interrogation-sensory-deprivation-and-cia-canadian-connection , Raz, M. (2013).</p>
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<p>Alone again: John Zubek and the troubled history of sensory deprivation research. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, 49(4), 379-395.</p>
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